I don't understand how a non-uniform illumination would cause more
susceptibility than uniform illumination.  While I agree that non=-uniform
is more likely, I have always assumed you want uniformity for repeatability
and to make it worst-case.

> From: "Robert A. Macy" <[email protected]>
> Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2007 11:39:58 -0700
> To: Ken Javor <[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: Please reply to me (Magnetic Field testing )
> 
> Sometimes, gradients generated by a dipole can aggravate a
> weak design better than nice uniform fields.  Especially if
> there aren't enough "twists per inch" on the PCB layout.
> 
> And, probably more represent an interfering source. Few
> noise sources produce uniform fields.
> 
> Robert
> 
> On Wed, 04 Jul 2007 13:28:06 -0500
> Ken Javor <[email protected]> wrote:
>> That is indeed the case. The coil diameter, the number of
>> windings, the wire
>> gauge and the distance between the plane of the XMIT loop
>> and the surface of
>> the test article are all specified, resulting in a
>> well-controlled test.
>> 
>> An aspect that is well-controlled but perhaps not
>> optimized is the
>> orientation of the magnetic field relative to the
>> circuits within the test
>> article.  The field orientation is determined by the
>> topology of the test
>> article enclosure, so the test will be performed the same
>> at every test
>> facility, but the orientation of the magnetic field lines
>> relative to the
>> plane of any victim circuit loop will be determined by
>> the layout within the
>> enclosure, and there is no guarantee that the test field
>> is cutting the
>> victim circuit plane(s) at right angles. Therefore it is
>> not assured that
>> meeting the test requirement demonstrates compatibility
>> with a real world
>> source of even the same magnetic field intensity.  From
>> this point of view,
>> a Helmholtz coil of dimensions large enough to rotate the
>> test article
>> within would seem a better choice, but these are hard to
>> drive to desired
>> field intensities at frequencies that now extend to 100
>> kHz, and even at the
>> beginning extended to 30 kHz.  It may be we need a
>> Helmholtz coil approach
>> for dc, the power frequency and maybe the first ten
>> harmonics, and if a
>> requirement extends above that, you use the small loop -
>> the original
>> military driver for this requirement was protection of a
>> VLF receiver, not
>> power frequency compatibility.
>> 
>>> From: John Woodgate <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Wed, 4 Jul 2007 18:43:13 +0100
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Subject: Re: Please reply to me (Magnetic Field testing
>> )
>>> 
>>> In message
>> <c2b141c4.58eb8%[email protected]>, dated Wed,
>> 4
>>> Jul 2007, Ken Javor <[email protected]>
>> writes:
>>> 
>>>> I don't know what the commercial standards require,
>> but for instance
>>>> MIL-STD-461 has the field intensity (Tesla) limit
>> augmented by a
>>>> precise description of the coil diameter to be used
>> when generating the
>>>> field.  This completes the requirement and makes it
>> repeatable across
>>>> test facilities.
>>> 
>>> I think the distance of the coil from the surface of
>> the product is also
>>> specified, isn't it? That determines, in practical
>> terms, the field
>>> pattern of an inhomogeneous field, which is very
>> difficult to define
>>> otherwise.
>>> -- 
>>> OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and
>> www.isce.org.uk
>>> There are benefits from being irrational - just ask the
>> square root of 2.
>>> John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh,
>> Essex UK
> 
> -
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