Scott,

You need better skills than the local fire department. You need someone who
can read a power supply schematic and recognize design errors. The process
starts with analyzing the propagation of the fire and if possible the origin.
The focus of the fire is not necessarily the origin. Next comes an analysis of
what components have failed, which first and how. Sometimes this is simple,
other times it requires quite an arsenal of lab instruments and chemical
analysis. If you wish to persue the investigation in detail, I suggest the
International Association of Arson <http://www.firearson.com>  Investigations 
or their journal "Fire & Arson Investigator" where you can find companies
specifically working in forensic analysis of electronic products. Even among
this group, power supply experts are rare. 
You may be better off going to a power supply design firm or expert rather
than a fire forensic investigator for the best details.
A lot can also be gleaned from testing similar samples under stresses like
mains transients, high ambients (e.g. covered by papers or pillows),
overloads, physical forces, etc. If you can simulate the event, you solved 90%
of the problem.
Once you know what happened then you can evaluate risk and choose corrective
action.
Everyone needs to be reminded that in the US you need to consider if a report
to the Consumer Product <http://www.cpsc.gov/talk.html>  Safety Commission is
needed.

Bob Johnson
ITE Safety <http://www.itesafety.com> 

Robert A. Macy wrote: 

Try your local fire department.



They have an 'arson investigation' unit, skilled at finding

the sources of fires.  



Else, try to find the hottest point and surmise WHY it

started there.



On Tue, 26 Jun 2007 21:44:24 +0800

 Scott Xe  <mailto:[email protected]> <[email protected]> wrote:

  

I have heard such failure in catching fire during

stand-by mode for long but

never seen a real case.  Recently, we have a returned

multi-functional audio

video product having such symptom: part of cabinet melted

and the pcb around

the power rectifiers area burned out.  I tried to locate

the possible causes

of catching fire.  However, under such circumstances, I

have no idea how to

start the investigation.  Can someone point me out

somewhere to have such

investigation reports for reference/information or any

guidance to such

study can be shared.



Thanks,



Scott

    



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