Hi Tim:

In my message under the subject of "stray voltage," I said:

"For wet conditions, we halve the voltage and the current, which is 
more-or-less the same as halving the body resistance."

You asked:

"If you halve both voltage and current is that not 0.25 the original 
resistance?"

With respect to electric shock, voltage and current are independent criteria.  
For low voltages, there is no current criterion.  For low currents, there is no 
voltage criterion.

For wet conditions, a safe voltage must not exceed about half the dry voltage 
regardless of current.  If the voltage exceeds about 15 volts (half the dry 
voltage), then a safe current (0.25 mA) must not exceed about half the dry 
current (0.5 mA).  

Or, one can apply the dry condition current, 0.5 mA, but use a wet body 
resistance of about 750 ohms, which will yield the same result as a wet 
condition current, 0.25 mA, and a dry condition body resistance of about 1500 
ohms.


Best wishes for the holiday season,
Rich


 

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