See  bullet points 2 & 5

 

Happy New Year!

Chris

  _____  

From: Elaine Bukiej [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 02 January 2008 14:06
To: James, Chris
Subject: IABM Technical Bulletin December 2007

 




iabm

Representing broadcast and media technology suppliers worldwide


TECHNICAL BULLETIN

 


December 2007

 


 



 

IN THIS ISSUE

 

*       AES Activities - Format for very large audio files
*       EMC – Questions for you on proposed CISPR immunity tests 
*       Environmental Regulation - EU ratchets up activity on ROHS 
*       IEC and ISO Broadcast Standards – MPEG documents Sept - Dec 07 reviewed 
*       Product Safety - Development of Hazard-Based Safety Standard
*       SMPTE - Progress at the Burbank TV Technology meetings
*       Technical Liaison – ABU and EBU information 
*       Technical Task Group – next meeting

  _____  

AES Activities 

The new document mentioned last time "Carriage of MPEG Surround in an AES3
bitstream" has now been posted for Call for Comment as AES55 (link below). 

A new project has been launched to produce an amendment to AES31-2-2006: File
format for transferring digital audio data between systems of different type
and manufacture. This is to permit very large file sizes using a compatible
extension mechanism that enables the use of the 'RF64' method (New  Projects
link below).


AES <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/ma
keting/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&
_r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a
e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5j
20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/cor
/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#1> 
Resources / New <http://nsvirtualurl.co
/app/crm/marketing/campaignlistener.nl?
_lstr=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=97005
3e94c083d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5u
XRzdWl0ZS5jb20*&url=http://www.aes.org/standards/b_policies/new-projects.cfm> 
Projects / Calls <http://nsvirtualurl.c
m/app/crm/marketing/campaignlistener.nl
__lstr=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700
73e94c083d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5
ZXRzdWl0ZS5jb20*&url=http://www.aes.org/standards/b_comments/>  for Comment /
October <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/cr
/marketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=_
cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c08
d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0
S5jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com
core/media/media.nl?id=1567&c=516291&h=cc699824b4d30d87f748&_xt=.pdf>  Meeting
Report /  

|Top| <>  





EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)

The new EMC standards being drafted by CISPR will almost certainly
(eventually) have to be applied to our products, at least in Europe. Simon
Auty would like to hear your views on the following questions (if you
personally don't have a view on this, please ask your in-house expert, or
whoever makes key decisions on immunity test results).

Video Test Signal
The majority opinion in the relevant working group seems to favour mandating
Colour Bars (with a moving element) as the test signal in many video immunity
tests. I have argued that a more critical picture, such as a Test Card with a
moving element, should be used as any lack of immunity will then be more
apparent.

- What are your views on this? 
- What signal do you currently use? 
- Do you think it is right to use a less-critical image so as to make it
easier for products to pass? (OK I know that's a loaded question!)

Audio Tests
Audio immunity testing is also under discussion.

- Is a measurement of the level of spuriously demodulated RF, with fixed
pass/fail level, the correct way to test immunity of audio products?
- How, if at all, should the pass/fail level relate to the level of the
'wanted' audio?
- Should there be a 'wanted' audio signal present during the test?

EMC <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/ma
keting/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&
_r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a
e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5j
20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/cor
/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#2> 
resources /  Email <mailto:[email protected]>  Simon Auty 

|Top| <>  

Environmental Regulation and Legislation

EU ratchets up activity on ROHS 
As announced last month, the EU is undertaking a review of existing exemptions
to ROHS and a review of potential additional substances for control. A
consultation by the Oko Institute is underway with regard to new substances
and the documents are available on the link below. The deadline for responses
is 8th February 2008.
 
The Project Description for the Exemptions Review has just been published and
is linked below. Consultations will start in the New Year with an interim
report expected in May 2008! Members need to react promptly to this one.

An IABM representative attended a course entitled ‘REACH Regulations for
Equipment Manufacturers' and we’ll be circulating a summary report shortly.

In early December IABM CEO, Roger Crumpton, spent a day in Brussels meeting
with EU representatives working on the Energy Using Products Directive, ROHS
Reviews and meeting with delegates from other representative organisations.
Key information from the visit is being collated in preparation for a further
IABM Environmental Workshop scheduled to be run in March. Details will be
announced early in 2008. 

For those of you interested in Environmental Issues who have not yet signed up
to our Environmental Email Forum – please do so now by emailing 
<mailto:[email protected]> [email protected] 
<http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/market
ng/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&__r=
3797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a4e7&
od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5jb20*
url=http://www.era.co.uk/news/rfa_feature_16d.asp>  


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str=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573
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e.com/core/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516
91&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#3>  resources / RoHS
<http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/market
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RzdWl0ZS5jb20*&url=https://system.netsu
te.com/core/media/media.nl?id=1785&c=516291&h=a2fbf20ccc463896ada7&_xt=.htm> 
Reviews <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/cr
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d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0
S5jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com
core/media/media.nl?id=1785&c=516291&h=a2fbf20ccc463896ada7&_xt=.htm>  /    

|Top| <>  





IEC and ISO Broadcast Standards

Paul Treleaven monitors the activities of these two committees:

MPEG/JPEG Committee (ISO/IEC's JTC1 SC29) - Report for September to December
2007

This month's report (link below) covers September - December, as the October
report was omitted due to other commitments. Of the 280 documents issued over
this period, many have relevance to Broadcast Manufacturers, including: 

- Amendments to MPEG4 Part 10 (AVC) to add 'New Profiles for Profesional
Applications', 'Scalable Video Coding - SVC' and 'Multiview Video Coding'.
- An Amendment to MPEG2 systems level to transport SVC. 
- Advanced Audio Coding, AAC, (MPEG4, Part 7) has been enhanced to provide low
delay operation of less than 32ms for an encode-decode operation. This is
particularly useful in live broadcast such as remote news links. 
- MPEG has now produced a single unified standard (ISO/IEC 23002-2) for a
specific conforming fixed-point approximation of the ideal integer-output 8x8
IDCT, which is a core part of MPEG1/2/4 implementations. 

Audio, Video and Multimedia Committee (IEC's TC100) - Report for August to
November 2007

A new work item has been introduced "General channel assignment of
multi-channel audio". This goes beyond current surround-sound implementations
such as 5.1 and into three dimensions, to convey height information. The 
document aims to cover
all known multi-channel systems including the sound system for NHK's Ultra
HDTV system, currently passing through standardisation in SMPTE.

Another new work proposal is for transporting MPEG-4 Audio Lossless Coding
(ALS) format bitstreams.  Being lossless, this should be useful in
professional applications. It will be IEC61937 Part 10.

For details of other broadcast-related work, see the TC100 report. The full
list of documents supplied from August to November can be viewed in the TC100
Index. Both are linked below. 

IEC <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/ma
keting/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&
_r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a
e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5j
20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/cor
/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#4>  and
ISO resources /  <http://nsvirtualurl.c
m/app/crm/marketing/campaignlistener.nl
__lstr=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700
73e94c083d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5
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uite.com/core/media/media.nl?id=1706&c=516291&h=cfc2eae45a66f348c7bd&_xt=.htm>
SC29 <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/m
rketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl
__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7
4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5
b20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/co
e/media/media.nl?id=1779&c=516291&h=51db85c4a87abd1d3e73&_xt=.htm>  Report /
TC100 <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/
arketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__c
&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d
a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS
jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/c
re/media/media.nl?id=1706&c=516291&h=cfc2eae45a66f348c7bd&_xt=.htm>  Report /
<http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/market
ng/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&__r=
3797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a4e7&
od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS5jb20*
url=https://system.netsuite.com/core/me
ia/media.nl?id=1700&c=516291&h=72b712d3c54560bf516e&_xt=.htm>  TC100 Index /
Contact Paul <mailto:[email protected]>  

|Top| <>  





Product Safety

Development of Hazard-Based Safety Standard for IT and Visual/Audio Equipment
- IEC 62368

The Technical Task Group is looking for additional expert help to participate
in committee work reviewing this proposed standard that will replace the
familiar IEC60065 and IEC60950 . We would like to hear from anyone able to
contribute to this work. 

Product <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/cr
/marketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=_
cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c08
d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0
S5jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com
core/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#5> 
Safety Resources / Offers <mailto:[email protected]>  of Help 

|Top| <>  





SMPTE Standards, Liaison and Events


Some key developments from the recent SMPTE Television Standards meetings
(Burbank, 30th November - 4th December) that Paul Treleaven attended for IABM
were:
- On Television Audio, the 3 Parts of a draft standard on Audio Metadata in
VANC were raised to Draft Publication. There was a presentation from NHK on
the 22.2 channel audio system that accompanies their Ultra-HDTV system, with a
plan to start its SMPTE standardisation next time. 
- The Ultra-HDTV  image format specification has been published as SMPTE2036-1.
- On Video Compression, the VC-2 development (BBC's wavelet compression, part
of Dirac family) documents were accepted as committee drafts.
- The Displays Study Group report on requirements for picture monitors using a
fixed pixel matrix to replace the traditional CRT technology is close to
completion. It is proposed that 5 SMPTE engineering documents should be
developed covering user requirements, measurement methods and guidelines for
use.
- A presentation was given on revising SMPTE435 to add a new 'Mode D',
designed to transport the 3840x2160/24/25/30P signal defined in ITU-R BT1769.

For full details of the meetings, see the IABM report and better still, also
subscribe to the free IABM CD of each future meeting by submitting the
Statement of Participation - both linked below.

We urge manufacturers of equipment that generates or processes time labels or
which is involved in video and audio synchronisation to track the activities
of the SMPTE/EBU  Joint Task Force on Time and Synchronisation. An IABM
representative will attend meetings that are scheduled along with Television
Technology meetings, but there are meetings in-between and the group is moving
forward quickly. 

SMPTE <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/
arketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__c
&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d
a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdWl0ZS
jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.com/c
re/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#6> 
resources / Task <http://nsvirtualurl.c
m/app/crm/marketing/campaignlistener.nl
__lstr=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=9700
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ZXRzdWl0ZS5jb20*&url=http://wiki.ebu.ch/smpte/Main_Page>  Force / December
<http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/crm/market
ng/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr=__cl&__r=
3797&c=516291&__h=9700573e94c083d7a4e7&
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url=https://system.netsuite.com/core/me
ia/media.nl?id=1786&c=516291&h=24e43d49c025c8d76c1d&_xt=.pdf>  SMPTE Meetings
Report / Statement <http://nsvirtualurl
com/app/crm/marketing/campaignlistener.
l?__lstr=__cl&__r=63797&c=516291&__h=97
0573e94c083d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtc
5uZXRzdWl0ZS5jb20*&url=https://system.n
tsuite.com/core/media/media.nl?id=520&c
516291&h=c4049384b9f7c9d924db&_xt=.doc>  of Participation / Contact
<mailto:[email protected]>  Paul 

|Top| <> 





Technical Liaison

ABU  
The IABM is an affiliate of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union which
represents 100+ broadcasting members. IABM’s affiliate membership also
provides us with information on developments at the WBU (World Broadcasting
Union) and the ITU.

In January, I hope to have a brief report of the Technical Committee meetings
that were held 30th October - 1st November 2007 in Tehran. IABM did not send a
representative this year, but  ABU will send us the papers, so we will make
them available to members as usual.

EBU
The IABM is in the process of establishing stronger liaison with the European
Broadcasting Union, including attendance at the annual meeting of the EBU
Technical Assembly (held in May of each year). The EBU is very active in
researching the technical needs of its broadcaster members and publishing
requirements for equipment performance. So it will be valuable for IABM to
communicate these requirements to our members, and gather responses.

Technical <http://nsvirtualurl.com/app/
rm/marketing/campaignlistener.nl?__lstr
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83d7a4e7&_od=aHR0cHM6Ly9mb3Jtcy5uZXRzdW
0ZS5jb20*&url=https://system.netsuite.c
m/core/media/media.nl?id=1041&c=516291&h=77db905840ef2a434642&_xt=.htm%20#6> 
Liaison Resources  / Contact <mailto:[email protected]>  Paul  

|Top| <> 





Technical Task Group (TTG)

The TTG now holds alternate meetings by teleconference to enable wider
participation by IABM members around the world. Agendas and minutes are
available on the IABM website (website link below, login required). 

The next meeting will be a face-to-face one, provisionally set for 5th
February in London. More details when firmed-up.

Anyone wishing to join this or subsequent meetings should contact TTG Chair,
Simon Auty.

Contact Simon <mailto:[email protected]>  / Agendas
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|Top| <> 





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