Ed,
 
I agree, much cheaper cable can be made to last and might make more sense for 
some situations. Heliax is not made for "test" applications, but if care is 
taken not to bend or excessively flex the cable, and to not subject it to 
excess torsional loads (like changing antenna polarity) it does ok. The real 
problem, in a test lab especially, is that multiple people will be using the 
cables, and some are more careful than others. We even have situations where 
our clients will be using our cables in our lab - something that makes me 
cringe. How many times do you have to tell someone not to step on the cables 
before they get the idea? :-)
 
For above 1GHz, cable toughness is a big problem. Step on a heliax cable (or 
any cable, for that matter) and you could ruin it, and it won't be obvious 
until you do a swept insertion loss verification. My experience has been that 
the armored Microcoax cable is very resilient to most of the abuse that will be 
seen in a busy lab environment. Perhaps the Gore cable is similar (I don't have 
any experience with those).
 
If only one person is using a cable, and they know the limitations of the lower 
cost cables, then buying the low cost cables might make better sense. That may 
be the case in your situation, but certainly not in at least one of the 
previous labs where I worked.
 
I will mention that the Microcoax cables (at least the ones that I referenced) 
can only be terminated by the manufacturer. That is good and bad. I am sure 
they can do a better job which results in a lower VSWR, but then you will 
probably not be able to repair a connection in the future. I've done a lot of 
cable terminations on RGxx and Heliax cables and take pride in doing a good 
job, but I've seen other lab personel that should find something to do other 
than work on cables. :-)
 
Bob R.


--- On Wed, 7/20/11, Price, Edward <[email protected]> wrote:



        From: Price, Edward <[email protected]>
        Subject: RE: Low loss cables
        To: [email protected]
        Date: Wednesday, July 20, 2011, 10:58 AM
        
        

        I have mentioned this vendor before, but the question still pops up 
every couple of years.

         

        I use United Microwave Micropore 190 cable for my low-loss 18 GHz work. 
Let’s compare specs with that $2400 cable. A 15 meter run of Micropore 190 has 
about 20 dB attenuation, and with a male SMA at each end, costs about $400 (my 
guess).

         

        I suspect the loss is pretty much the same as the expensive cable, so 
where does the big cost difference come from? Well, the Micropore isn’t 
mechanically tough, it won’t handle 100 Watts at 18 GHz, it likely doesn’t like 
UV exposure, and you have to buy a specific cable length from the vendor (they 
affix the connectors).

         

        In my lab environment, as long as I treat my cables with care, I can 
have a whole set of Micropore cables for the cost of a single $2400 cable. 
Sure, I have a few Gore cables (also check out Storm Products for good, 
expensive cables), but they cost so much I try to use them only when absolutely 
necessary.

         

        Of course, the Micropore isn’t for every use, but a cable shouldn’t be 
over-specified any more than any other component.

         

        http://www.unitedmicrowave.com/Resource/190.jpg

        http://www.stormproducts.com/microwave/product-finder-fx.asp

        http://www.gore.com/en_xx/products/cables/coaxial/index.html

         

         

        Ed Price

        [email protected]     WB6WSN

        NARTE Certified EMC Engineer

        Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab

        Cubic Defense Applications

        San Diego, CA  USA

        858-505-2780

        Military & Avionics EMC Is Our Specialty

         

        From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Bob 
Richards
        Sent: Wednesday, July 20, 2011 6:34 AM
        To: Ken MacGrath; [email protected]
        Subject: Re: Low loss cables

         

Ken,

 

We have been replacing our older emissions cables with those from Microcoax. 
www.microcoax.com <http://www.microcoax.com/> . Expensive, but really good 
cable.

 

We have a couple of cables for testing up to 26.5 GHz, which is the MKR300C 
ruggedized cable. We also have one cable for up to 40 GHz, MKR240A. And we just 
ordered a 15m cable (to antenna mast) for up to 18GHz, UFB293C with optional 
armor and precision N connectors. That last cable is over $2400. Whatever 
cables you get from Microcoax, get the "test" cables and not the "hookup" 
cables. The "test" cables are rated much higher for flexure, the "hookup" is 
made more for a cable that will be installed and not moved around afterwards.

 

Bob R.



--- On Tue, 7/19/11, Ken MacGrath <[email protected]> wrote:

        
        From: Ken MacGrath <[email protected]>
        Subject: Low loss cables
        To: [email protected]
        Date: Tuesday, July 19, 2011, 9:04 PM

        Hello All,

         

        I'd appreciate any/all cables recommendations for a rugged low loss 
cable for radiated emissions testing at 10 meters, and cables for radiated 
immunity (61000-4-3).  

        Thanks in advance! 

        Ken 

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