Which OP are you referring to?
"The chassis and power supply are grounded via the Protective Earth
yellow/green wire."



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--- On Tue, 3/22/11, Brian O'Connell <[email protected]> wrote:

> From: Brian O'Connell <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: Line-Neutral orientation with auto-ranging power supplies
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Tuesday, March 22, 2011, 4:53 PM
> Let us be very careful with this.
> 
> The OP did not state if the component power supply was
> Class I or Class II
> construction. The OP did not say if the chassis was
> internally floated or
> referenced to the P.E. terminal.
> 
> The component power supply, for Class I construction, is
> required to have
> the mains input line and neutral terminals marked.
> 
> Brian 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]]On
> Behalf Of Ted Eckert
> Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2011 9:40 AM
> To: Jayasinghe, Ryan; [email protected]
> Subject: RE: Line-Neutral orientation with auto-ranging
> power supplies
> 
> Hello Ryan,
>  
> For ITE, you must design the product to be safe even if
> line and neutral
> are reversed.  IEC 60950-1 does not let you depend on
> one of the
> conductors as being a grounded conductor for safety. 
> 
>  
> In some applications, there are advantages to having a
> polarized plug.
> The most common example is a light socket.  The
> threaded portion of the
> socket is connected to neutral and the base of the bulb
> contacts line.
> When somebody is replacing a bulb, they have a much higher
> chance of
> contacting the threads of either the empty socket or of the
> bulb once the
> bulb's threads engage the socket.  If the threads are
> connected to
> neutral, and that neutral line is a grounded conductor,
> then the risk of
> shock is minimized.
>  
> I am speaking of neutral as the grounded conductor in the
> terminology of
> NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code (NEC).  For
> safety in the light
> socket application, this means that neutral must be
> properly derived and
> bonded to ground at the electrical panel.  It also
> assumes that the outlet
> is polarized and wired correctly.  Finally, it assumes
> that the light
> fixture's plug is polarized.
>  
> Many regions of the world do not have polarized plugs, so a
> harmonized ITE
> standard must assume that either conductor could be
> live.  (For that
> matter, in some power systems, both could be live.)
>  
> Ted Eckert
> Compliance Engineer
> Microsoft Corporation
> [email protected]
>  
> The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily
> reflect those of
> my employer.
>  
> From: Jayasinghe, Ryan [mailto:[email protected]]
> 
> Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2011 10:27 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Line-Neutral orientation with auto-ranging power
> supplies
>  
> Dear Group,
>  
> I understand that maintaining the L-N orientation is
> regarded as 'good
> practice' however I cannot find any hard requirement in
> UL60950 and would
> like to know the source.
>  
> We manufacture several 1U high ITE products in the 20-40W
> range which use
> several different models of open frame auto-ranging AC
> power supplies. 
> (100-240VAC to 12VDC).
>  
> We use a short two wire cable to connect the input AC from
> a small PCB to
> the power supply. (Black-Line and White- Neutral). 
>  
> The chassis and power supply are grounded via the
> Protective Earth
> yellow/green wire.
>  
> In some cases the L-N from our AC-PCB does not line up with
> L-N pins on
> the power supply, and we ask the manufacturer to reverse
> their connector. 
>  
> This is not a good approach as it leads to a 'custom' part
> and other
> documentation issues for the manufacture.
>  
> If we were to go in for product safety testing, NRTL, with
> the L-N
> orientation reversed on what basis would be rejected. Would
> we?
>  
> If a power supply is auto-ranging why would the orientation
> be important
> as L-L will appear on both pins in a 220VAC circuit.
>  
> Most of these power supplies have fuses for both line and
> neutral.
>  
> We also have a few power supplies that claim to be
> auto-ranging but have
> only one fuse, and I am not sure if these would 'qualify'
> for a L-N
> reverse.
>  
> The other option we have is to provide manufacturing with
> two sets of
> cables, but that also can lead to other complications, such
> as BOMs which
> are power-supply-model-specific.
>  
> Your experience and wisdom is greatly appreciated.
>  
> Ryan Jazz Jayasinghe         
>           Compliance Engineer x1198
> 
> Canoga Perkins           
>                
> Direct:(818) 678-3898
> 20600 Prairie Street         
>             Company:(818)
> 718-6300
> Chatsworth, CA 91311-6008       
>    e-mail: [email protected]
> www.canoga.com           
>             FAX:(818)
> 678-3798
>  
> 
> -
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