Perhaps UL1363 for Relocatable Power Taps?

Brian 

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Ted Eckert
Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2011 9:25 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Socket-outlet current rating on the direct plug-in equipment

Hello Mark,
 
For the United States, the maximum limit is based on the standard used for
testing.  The National Electrical Code only allows the continuous load on
a branch circuit to be 80% of the rating of that circuit.  For a 15 A
circuit, you have a 12 A limit.  For most product standards where an
accessory outlet is allowed, this rule will be enforced and UL will
require a maximum rating of 12 A on a 15 A outlet.
 
However, products tested under UL 1310 are Relocatable Power Taps.  They
are considered a temporary extension of the branch circuit and are not
considered a load device.  UL will allow these products to have outlets
rated for the full current.  There are likely a few other product
standards that have the same allowance.
 
The difference is subtle, but it comes down to whether the device with the
outlet is considered part of the branch circuit or part of the load
connected to it. 
 
This is a requirement for the United States and Canada, but it does not
apply to most of the 220 - 240 V / 50 Hz world.  The 80% rule does not
apply in most of the world.
 
I would be careful when rating an outlet for less than the maximum current
if only because you have no way of preventing somebody from connecting a
higher load.  If you have a 15 A outlet, your customers can connect
anything with a 15 A plug.  Text stating "1 A Maximum" won't be noticed or
heeded by many people.  The wiring to the outlet should either be able to
handle the full rating, or you should consider adding an overcurrent
protector rated based on the lower output rating.
 
Regards,
Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
[email protected]
 
 
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, January 27, 2011 7:19 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Socket-outlet current rating on the direct plug-in equipment
 
For the USA, the current rating of the receptacle can be what you want it.
I believe you cannot exceed a 35C rise on the face of the receptacle while
being tested at rated current.  Many of these convenience receptacles are
rated 12A vs 15A for this exact reason.  Reference UL498, UL498A, UL1310
and UL1786.
 
From: Mark Gandler [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 8:41 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] Socket-outlet current rating on the direct plug-in
equipment
 
Hi,
 
if one to sell direct plug-in equipment with build-in socket outlet
(air-freshener, night light) what would be appropriate current rating on
the socket? Do you have to take into consideration current draw of the
product itself, regardless of how small it could be, let's say 0.1A?
 
For example, UK version, based on BS1363, maximum current is 13A. Do you
put 12.9A on the socket?  and if yes, how practical is it to expect the
consumer will follow it to the dot? 
 
In general, can standalone sold sockets be rated less than maximum allowed
current in each country? do you ever encountered such sockets? 
 
Thanks for the inputs any of the above,
 
Mark

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