My first choice would be to test floor standing products sitting 0.1 m above 
the ground reference plane (GRP) on a support and don't consider the casters.

However, some floor standing equipment is very heavy and can be difficult if 
not dangerous to try and pick up to set it on a 0.1m support. In those cases 
you just have to do the best you can and document the alternate setup in the 
test report.

Beware that some casters are conductive. Years ago we found out the hard way 
that black rubber wheels and pads (under feet) can be conductive. So always use 
an insulator between them and the GRP.

What some labs are doing is to take one of their work stations and sink the GRP 
0.1m below the floor level with non-conductive materials on top of the GRP to 
bring the surface level with the rest of the floor in the lab. This would be a 
dedicated test area for Floor Standing equipment. You just roll the equipment 
in and test. You still need access to the GRP to bond your CDNs and Burst Test 
Generator, but this really makes the setup easy.

If you cannot sink your GRP, some labs build up an area on top of their GRP and 
have a ramp to roll floor standing equipment onto. Again, with some large and 
heavy products this can be dangerous.

Have fun.

The Other Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of T.Sato
Sent: Friday, May 24, 2013 10:12 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: IEC 61000-4-4 test setup for EUT which have casters

Colleagues,

Maybe a slightly silly question, but I want to hear your opinions.

IEC 61000-4-4:2012 clause 7.3.1 says:

  Floor standing EUTs ... shall be placed on a ground reference
  plane and shall be insulated from it by an insulating support
  with a thickness of (0,1 +/- 0,05) m including non conductive
  roller/casters (see Figure 11).

When testing EUTs which have commonplace casters (caster which has plastic 
wheel and metal hub and supporting structure) under it, will you treat the 
casters as part of the required 0.1 m height insulation support, or will you 
still put the casters on 0.1 m insulating support?

In the former case, what if the casters were higher than 0.15 m?


In the case of IEC 61000-4-3:2006, it says that "Non-conductive rollers may be 
used as the 0,05 m to 0,15 m support" but it also says "... the support shall 
be bulk non-conducting, rather than an insulating coating on a metallic 
structure.", so I think we should put the casters, which have plastic wheel but 
metal hub and metal supporting structure so probably not "bulk non-conducting", 
on 0.1 m insulating support in this case.

Regards,
Tom

--
Tomonori Sato  <[email protected]>
URL: http://homepage3.nifty.com/tsato/

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