Scott,

Thanks for this, please see my PM.

All the best, Doug



On Tue, Jan 13, 2015 at 9:45 AM, Scott Aldous <
00000220f70c299a-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org> wrote:

> Hi Doug,
>
> Rather than start with the number to plug into the formula in the
> standard, it would be more helpful to start with the MSA and derive what
> number should be plugged into the formula. I am curious to see what others
> think, but I agree with you in that I believe that a +/-1% stated accuracy
> would correspond to a 1% value for "a" (not 2%).
>
> Looking at IEEE 1547.1, A.1, it is consistent for the standard to use
> twice the nominal or stated value for test parameters. The slope of the
> ramp function includes not only the MSA, but the time-delay setting plus
> manufacturer's stated detection time of the EUT (added together to obtain
> "z"). The value used for calculating the slope (in the denominator) is
> twice "z". The value for the hold time is also a minimum of 2 times the
> time-delay setting (footnote 40 on page 47). The standard seems to have
> been written with the assumption that a 2x factor is sufficient margin for
> test accuracy for each parameter that is a source of error.
>
> In terms of voltage or frequency, it is irrelevant whether the EUT
> measurement is on the high or low side of the test instrument measurement.
> The magnitude of the error is the important bit. The standard requires the
> voltage/frequency ramp to be half the stated accuracy, which I would
> interpret to mean half the maximum magnitude of error for any given
> measurement. An example: If the MSA is +/-1% of the reading, and the
> voltage as measured by the test instrument is 100V, then for any specific
> measurement the EUT measurement is no lower than 99V (1% error) or no
> higher than 101V (1% error).
>
> It is important to note that this interpretation results in a slower
> overall ramp, which is more conservative. For the example above, if the
> value to be used in the formula were assumed to be 2% rather than 1%
> (corresponding to 2V rather than 1V), then the ramp would be twice as fast.
> I would argue that if a slower ramp than is absolutely required is used, it
> still should be acceptable since it will result in a more accurate test
> result. A faster than required ramp is not acceptable.
>
> As a side note, the picture gets a bit more complicated when we dive into
> exactly what the MSA means. Is it +/-1% of reading? full scale? This should
> be specified by the manufacturer but I don't know if that is always the
> case. If stated in terms of percentage of reading, than a strict reading of
> the standard requires the slope to be varied as the PUT is varied during
> the ramp. Also, what to do if the MSA isn't symmetrical, such as +1%/-2%,
> since you don't know for any given test if the error will be on the high or
> low side?
>
> On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 9:44 PM, Nyffenegger, Dave <
> dave.nyffeneg...@bhemail.com> wrote:
>
>>  Seems to be related to measurement uncertainty which I see expressed as
>> a single absolute value (in the ISO acoustic measurement standards) which I
>> also assumed was the equivalent of +/- 1/2 of the value.
>>
>>
>>
>> -Dave
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Doug Powell [mailto:doug...@gmail.com]
>> *Sent:* Tuesday, January 13, 2015 12:31 AM
>> *To:* EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
>> *Subject:* [PSES] Manufacturer's Stated Accuracy (MSA)
>>
>>
>>
>> In my reading of private and government web sites plus a few test
>> standards, "manufacturer's stated accuracy" is a commonly used term and in
>> every case I could find, it seems +/- some percentage is the normal way of
>> stating accuracy. However, I also find in IEEE 1547.x the "+/-" is
>> omitted.  So it is not clear, would 1% MSA mean +/- 1% or +/- 0.5%?
>>
>>
>>
>>   My interpretation of a 1% accuracy which does not specify "+/-" is
>> that this is a shorthand way of specifying the same thing. As in a 1%
>> deviation from a center point which is the nominal value. Or stated in
>> statistics fashion, you should expect an infrequent measurement of +/- 3
>> standard deviations from nominal under a normal curve.
>>
>>
>>
>>   In the case of the voltage & frequency variation tests of IEEE 1547
>> and programming the test ramps, this becomes an important factor.
>>
>>
>>
>> Any discussion on this is appreciated.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks, - doug
>>
>> Douglas Powell
>> http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01
>>
>> -
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>
>
>
> --
> Scott Aldous
> Compliance Engineer
> Google
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> scottald...@google.com
>  -
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-- 

Douglas E Powell

doug...@gmail.com
Skype: doug.powell52
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01

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