Doug,

Thanks, will look for this stuff. The only stuff seen to date for component 
evaluation is in UL PAGs, CSA informs, and the IECEE CTL stuff. Are these 
component acceptance 'guides' part of the National Differences in a TRF, or 
regulatory law administered by the state?

According to the OSHA guy that is the NRTL program director, they are in 
process of removing component standards from their official listing (do a 
search on the EMC-PSTC listserv archives for his comments).

Do not understand "Having a CB report is not a foregone guarantee that it will 
always be accepted". Do you mean that the TRF was rejected because of poor 
component descriptions, or that changes to the C/C table in the TRF was 
rejected, or something else?

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: dougp01 [mailto:doug...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2015 5:53 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CB Philosophy Questions

Brian 

I suggest you reference the IECEE website and read through the component 
acceptance requirements for each target country, including the USA. I haven't 
checked but there may also be such a document for the -2-29 you mention.  These 
can be found in the same general area as the national differences documents. 
Both are interesting reading.   If you are not able to access these contact 
your certifying agency and they should be willing to supply copies.  

As for what is typical in each country, I have learned that this is variable. 
In general the office tasked with reviewing and accepting your CB report‎ 
definitely feels they have the authority to do as they please. And to a large 
extent this is true.   Having a CB report is not a foregone guarantee that it 
will always be accepted.

‎Regards, - doug

Douglas Powell
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01  
  Original Message  
From: Brian Oconnell‎
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2015 6:39 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Reply To: Brian Oconnell
Subject: Re: [PSES] CB Philosophy Questions

In both procedural controls and scoped test standards, North America 
(NRTL/SCC/NOM) reports and the IECEE CB scheme are becoming more similar where 
state-enforced codes do not contradict the scoped standard.

It has been several years since the NRTLs and other test agencies have 
routinely accepted a blanket 'equivalent' in the C/C table of submitted reports 
for all components. Typically stuff such as components that not across mains, 
or are not bridging insulation or a safety boundary can be cited in general 
terms with no particular mfr name or part no.

The issue is that the agency assessment engineer cannot be certain which 
characteristics of a component are important to something on the C/C table. So 
they test your box with the assumption that the design team has verified 
performance only for the particular combination of stuff on the BoM and the 
board layout that was submitted for assessment.

The other issue is that there is no formal IEC or SCC or OSHA standard or 
regulation that defines how to assess an equivalent component, or whom in the 
company shall be the qualified signatory for equivalent item approval 
(exceptions for programs such as CSA cat cert and others).

Do not agree with much of the shenanigans employed by the various agencies to 
effectively control market share through pseudo-engineering principles, but do 
agree in principle with the reductions in 'equivalent' components allowed on 
the critical component table.

Brian


From: Brian Ceresney [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com] 
Sent: Thursday, April 30, 2015 4:09 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] CB Philosophy Questions

Greetings, Compliance Experts,

I'm finding myself in a curious situation, and wondering if you have had 
similar experiences, and may have some advice to share.
We are in the process of using a CB report for an industrial battery charger( 
to IEC60335-2-29) to obtain an in-country certification in an Asian country, 
and have run into an interesting difficulty. 

When our CB report was issued, the engineer was not willing to add wording to 
the Critical Components list to allow alternate components(X, Y caps, 
opto-isolators) with equivalent ratings and  Regulatory Approvals to be added, 
with the implication being that this addition was not allowed by the 
authorities.

As expected, two years later, we are going through one country's approval 
process, using our CB report, and the national regulatory organization has 
decided that the use of a different brand of opto-isolator and X/Y capacitor is 
a non-compliance, as they are not specifically in the CB report. (The 
electrical, environmental ratings, and the regulatory approvals are equivalent 
to the original components).  

a.)    Are these attitudes typical  in the CB "world"? 
b.)    Can anybody explain the apparent reticence of CB testing labs to allow 
alternate components in a CB report? 
c.)     Is it likely that a National Body will eventually compromise, and use 
engineering judgement in accepting alternate components? Or is this usually a 
firm "no"?

The North American NRTL organizations are proactive in allowing equivalently 
rated and approved components to be sourced in a product, and frequently state 
this in their reports. IMHO, it seems a bit archaic to not account for 
second-sourcing of common off-the-shelf critical components such as these.

d.)    Is there a philosophical or historical difference between the two 
systems(CB and NRTL) that accounts for this difference in approaches? 

Thanks in advance for your attention- your response is appreciated. 

Brian Ceresney
Regulatory Lead
Delta-Q Technologies Corp.

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