I agree that the AMN (LISN) is intended only to provide consistent (more or 
less) results, not to represent a real-world impedance at RF.  I don't know how 
much that impedance changes from site to site;  quite a lot I'll bet.

Ralph McDiarmid
Product Compliance
Engineering
Solar Business
Schneider Electric


-----Original Message-----
From: John Woodgate [mailto:jmw1...@btinternet.com] 
Sent: Monday, September 11, 2017 1:28 PM
To: Ralph McDiarmid <ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com>; 
EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] LISN Calibration Measurement Uncertainty

It's not quite as simple as it may appear. Mr Javor points out that it measures 
two mixtures of DM and CM voltages, which is not helpful either in fixing a 
design or in determining the consequent radiated emission (due to the CM 
component alone).

The 50 ohms is indeed the input resistance of the SA. But it's not necessarily 
(not likely to be) the impedance looking back down the mains lead to the EUT. 
All it does is to help produce consistent results, it doesn't do anything to 
help the results to be representative of real world conditions.

With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO - Own Opinions Only www.jmwa.demon.co.uk J M 
Woodgate and Associates Rayleigh England

UK is a sovereignty, not a Zollverein-ty

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph McDiarmid [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com]
Sent: Monday, September 11, 2017 7:33 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] LISN Calibration Measurement Uncertainty

My understanding:

A LISN seems to be a simple device, which has three ports: an input, an output, 
and a sense port.  The sense port connects to the spectrum analyzer or EMI 
receiver, with the input port connecting to mains, and the output port 
connecting to the power terminals of the device under test (DUT). 

What impedance is important?  I assume it is that impedance which is "seen"
by the DUT when it is connected to the output port of the LISN.  I think it is 
that impedance which is 'stabilized' over a given bandwidth for the purpose of 
a repeatable measurement environment.  

When we talk about a "50 ohm LISN", isn't it the EMI receiver that provides the 
50 ohms? Both above and below the design bandwidth of the LISN (AMN), there 
will be reactance (inductive or capacitive) that begins to affect the impedance 
seen by the DUT, which moves the load impedance further away from the ideal 50 
ohms.  


Ralph McDiarmid
Product Compliance
Engineering
Solar Business
Schneider Electric


From: Ken Javor [mailto:ken.ja...@emccompliance.com]
Sent: Monday, September 11, 2017 10:21 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] LISN Calibration Measurement Uncertainty

Off-topic response. Grinding an axe.  Clearly the network analyzer itself 
serves as a limit on the achievable uncertainty, but it should be much better 
than what is needed (+/-20% in the military world).  That aside, consider that 
differential mode emissions tend to be low impedance relative to that of the 
LISN, and therefore act as voltage sources, whose amplitude doesn't correspond 
much to changes in LISN amplitude.  Common mode emissions tend to be current 
sources and therefore common mode emission amplitudes track closely with 
changes in LISN impedance.  But we don't measure these modes separately, but 
rather as vector sums on the phase conductor, and vector differences on 
neutral, so we have no idea what the effect of the LISN impedance on any 
particular emission measured actually is.

Ken Javor
Phone: (256) 650-5261

________________________________________
From: Mac Elliott <mailto:00000a115b29e815-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org>
Reply-To: Mac Elliott <mailto:mac_elli...@yahoo.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Sep 2017 16:32:09 +0000
To: <mailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG>
Subject: [PSES] LISN Calibration Measurement Uncertainty

All, 

We are interested in doing some in-house LISN calibrations (impedance 
verification only using network analyzer) and need to develop an uncertainty 
budget. 

Does anyone happen to have a budget you could share with us? We will go through 
the exercise of calculating ourself but if there is one out there would 
appreciate it if you could share.

Have a great day

Mac Elliott
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