While I had nothing to do with any CISPR limit setting or test methods, it
seems intuitively appealing that the 80 MHz demarcation between conducted
and radiated immunity is based on the efficiency of the biconical antenna,
or any similarly sized antenna:




Ken Javor
Phone: (256) 650-5261


From: "Ghery S. Pettit" <[email protected]>
Reply-To: <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 25 Mar 2021 17:29:40 -0700
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [PSES] rationale behind conducted immunity levels in EN 55035 /
IEC 61000-4-6

Jeff,
 
I¹m not sure what the technical rationale was back when CISPR 24 was
originally published (yes, the 3 V limit dates back to then) but as I recall
the idea was that above 80 MHz you could generate a uniform field and below
80 MHz this was far more difficult.  Why 80 MHz?  Because it was convenient
(as best as I recall).  When we wrote CISPR 35 the thought was that 3 V/m
resulted in a lower voltage than was tested to in CISPR 24, so the limit was
lowered.
 
The test levels called out in IEC 61000-4-6 have no bearing on the levels
actually called out in CISPR 35.  The same goes for radiated immunity above
80 MHz.  The IEC 61000-4-x documents are called out as test methods, the
test levels are called out in the product family standards, in this case
CISPR 35.
 
If you (or the client) feel that the test levels are wrong I would suggest
that you join the US CISPR I TAG and make your concerns known.  Contact me
privately and I¹ll be happy to provide you with the email address of the US
Technical Expert who will (I¹m sure) be happy to have you join the TAG.
 
I hope this helps.
 
Ghery S. Pettit
Chair, CISPR SC I
 
 

From: Jeff Keyzer <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, March 25, 2021 10:21 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] rationale behind conducted immunity levels in EN 55035 / IEC
61000-4-6
 

Hello all,

 

I am looking for background information on the rationale behind the
conducted immunity test levels defined in EN 55035 / CISPR 35 and IEC
61000-4-6.

 

Specifically, in 55035:2016  table 2, clause 2.1 calls for a test level of
3V rms from 0.15 to 10MHz.  It also defines a slope that reduces the signal
level above 10MHz.

 

What is the technical rationale behind 3V rms being the desired immunity
level for ITE equipment?

 

Second, why does the voltage level taper above 10MHz in 55035, as opposed to
55024, where the test remains constant from 150kHz - 80MHz?

 

IEC 61000-4-6 also calls for 1V, 3V, 10V rms test levels and calls for 80%
AM modulation "to simulate actual threats".  Is the rationale behind this
documented somewhere? What threats were considered?

 

I suspect this is a rabbit hole, but curiosity (and a concerned client) has
gotten the best of me.

--

Jeff Keyzer

MightyOhm LLC
[email protected]
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