On Friday, November 04, 2011 07:21:14 PM Rafael Skodlar did opine:

> On 11/04/2011 08:32 AM, Viesturs Lؤپcis wrote:
> > 2011/11/4 Les Newell<[email protected]>:
> >> In general wood dust does not affect computers that much. I have seen
> >> machines with piles of dust inside, still working fine day in day
> >> out. Heat is an issue so do as much as possible to keep it cool.
> >> Possibly fit an over sized CPU cooler.
> > 
> > The thing is that machine works correctly for 40-50 mins, then
> > malfunctions begin to appear - it does not run a file, when button is
> > pressed and some other. Or it ruins a part, just as if motor had lost
> > steps, but the trick is that next part if good without rehoming or any
> > other activity taken - just change material and run the file.
> 
> If the OS is not crashing then your problems are elsewhere as others
> have suggested. Depending on your motherboard, it's components
> temperature can be monitored with utilities like digitemp fancontrol
> hddtemp lm-sensors. I cannot tell how well they work with RT kernel and
> EMC as I haven't tried it.
> 
> I put a thermometer with memory for high and low records in areas of
> interest many times. It helped me relate server crashes to environment
> temperatures. You might put such a thermometer in the control box for 24
> hours to see what the extremes are.
> 

Wallmart has these, reads humidity too, about a tenner in USD.

> Temperature logger would be even better. You may want to check in
> Arduino world for such a sensor/shield solution.
> 
> > And the more machine is running the more often these malfunctions
> > appear. That tells me that some parts in machine are overheating and
> > thus not functioning properly. I would like to blame the dust that
> > gets in all the narrow places on the boards and disturb normal heat
> > dissipation.
> 
> It's possible you have a poor connection somewhere. Connectors are metal
> which expands and contracts with a temperature and also act as "unwanted
> vibration sensors". Check the connections first.
> 
> It's also possible you have a component with a cold solder joint which
> also reacts to temperature and vibration. That would explain why your
> CNC system resumes working without errors at some point.
> 
> Is it possible that the problem appears when the machine (tool, router
> etc.) is in a particular position? That could indicate a broken cable,
> more likely on older machines.
> 
> To troubleshot such problems I use a screwdriver handle or some other
> insulated material and tap on different components or wiggle the wires
> to see if that triggers a problem.
> 
> You might want to check screws that hold wires in connectors or terminal
> blocks. They tend to get lose or corrode sometimes.
> 
> While wood is not causing electric problems most of the time, it's dust
> could bring moisture into the box that would cause connection problems
> or corrosion.
> 
> And let's not forget grounding again. Make sure all is well grounded all
> the time.
> 
> >> If you want to enclose the computer in a box, fit a fan on the side
> >> pushing air into the box. In other words the box becomes slightly
> >> pressurized. That stops dust from creeping in through cracks or door
> >> seals. Filter the air coming in with an air filter from an older car,
> >> the type that is just a big round ring that sits in a frying pan
> >> shaped housing. Clamp it to the side of your box with a round disc
> >> of wood or metal. You will have to replace the filter fairly
> >> regularly but they are quite cheap.
> > 
> > That is why I would like to put them in totally sealed box.
> > In that case I could implement water cooling for PC components.
> 
> I like this idea but you need to monitor/check plumbing every once in a
> while which in my experience almost never happens. All equipment I ever
> supported in industrial environment come with instructions for regular
> maintenance. Some even include nice log books or sheets to keep track of
> it. I've seen empty pages too many times so that needs to be taken into
> consideration.
> 
> Another option is to use heat-pipes which are frequently used to cool
> components inside sealed boxes in industrial and military systems.
> Search for "DIY heat-pipes"
> 
> Heat-pipes are not going to cool every component of course, just those
> that touch it directly. Trouble is that they need to be custom made most
> of the time.
> 
> Let me give you one link http://www.silentmods.com/section2/item230/
> 
> > What should I do about monitor?
> 
> Modern industrial monitors work well in wide temp range but cost more.
> Use either that or check how they solve this problem as others have
> suggested. Google "heat exchanger design" for tons of links.
> 
> >> Many bigger commercial machines use air to air heat exchangers so the
> >> clean air inside the box and dirty air outside never mix.
> > 
> > Any idea, how to do that in a cost-effective way?
> > 
> > Viesturs
> 
> See above.


Cheers, Gene
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
My web page: <http://coyoteden.dyndns-free.com:85/gene>
When all other means of communication fail, try words.

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