On 20.02.12 21:03, gene heskett wrote:
> Assuming its hooked backwards, how much normal one diode drop current going 
> the wrong way does it take to kill a typical LED? 

Not much. Limiting the current to the microamps which I'd consider
(possibly) safe make it difficult to detect any output if it's the right
way round. So voltage limiting is much better. A resistive divider across
the 5v or 9v supply, giving e.g. 2.5v, and with a top leg sufficiently
low to give 10 mA in the LED, is a bit less destructive.
(Or, to reduce the resistor calculation part, a 2.7v zener (checked with the
voltmeter, to see what it's giving, once installed.) or 4 forward biased
silicon diodes to give around 2.4v on the low leg, provide a safe
testbed for opto stuff.)

The 0.8V LED drop is fairly strong evidence that it was backwards, and
it's now a dead duck.

Is this using the eagle macro I cobbled up for the HA2001? (I can't see a
way from the web page link at the bottom of your post, to the board
file. But I am GUI dyslexic.) I thought that we checked its polarity a
couple of times.

Admittedly, the "boots first" approach should get the same result with
only one dead interrupter, since the second try has to be the right way
round.

Why isn't practice ever nearly as straighforward as theory? ;-)

Erik
(Who's only killed a few LEDs, but with little current, mostly.)

-- 
I can only reply that I arrived at it by experimenting until I found
something that works, and then stopping.    - Rick Moen, on luv-main 


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