On Tuesday 06 March 2012 13:22:26 charles green wrote:
> what are the differences between one phase motors, two phase motors, and 
> three phase motors?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_motor

One phase: 
can not start, because there is no torque at 0 speed.
Has to be moved by hand in one direction and
accelerates then to the nominal speed. Can
be started in each rotating direction.

Two Phase: 
usually used with a capacitor to phase
shift the current in one of the phases.
Runs on one phase systems and starts
in the right direction with low torque
near speed 0.

Three phase:
See wikipedia. 
Asynchronous type: has no permanent magnets,
rotates slower compared to the driving frequency (=slip).
slip=function of torque.

Synchronous type (PMSM):
Rotates with the same frequency, but
angle between induced magnetic field
and permanent magnet is a function of torque.

Joachim 

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