Sam,
I also have three of these from a school (compact 5 cnc versions).  One has
the tool turret.

I couldn't do the web documented stepper mod because my boards were of a
different revision.  So I bought some chinese stepper drivers and just
converted one (longs_motor 4.2A DM542A).  The orig steppers were weak
enough (plus I accidently let smoke out of one playing w/ it) so I
converted them to modern steppers too (nema 23, 12.6Kgcm).  I run out of
voltage before turning them super fast but they're faster than the orig
control/steppers and way more torque.  Might try faster ones on the next
build but the leadscrew whip will be the limiting factor.  The orig *TINY*
motor pulleys provide a bit of a hurdle moving over.  New shafts just
aren't long enough to pin the pulleys like they were before.  I ended up
using loctite (bearing locker.)  I was skeptical at first but once you do
the math of the cm^2 of wetted area the safety factor is something like
1000+.  They will never come off w/ the torque those little motors can turn
out;)

I also didn't bother to reverse engineer the spindle drive.  Just used a
new KBWD-16(?) 90V drive.  ~$85 wasn't worth the time of figuring out the
other one.

Running it all w/ a Atom board & mesa cards (which admittedly are a bit
overkill.)  Will probably try just a Atom next go round.  Tucking
everything inside the orig cabinet.

Im currently cutting new faceplates to fit a ELO 15" touchscreen on the far
right side (hopefully far enough away from any chips esp w/ the safety
guard.)  I'll provide more info when done.

Stephen



On Mon, Jul 8, 2013 at 8:13 AM, sam sokolik <[email protected]> wrote:

> We got a few of these lathes from a local school.  they are cute little
> cnc lathes.
> The technology is pretty old though. The steppers are 72 steps per rev.
>
> I found this
>
> http://www.maxton.com/ebay/emco/EMCO%20Compact%205PC%20Conversion%20to%20Mach3.pdf
>
> which talks about converting to mach.  They remove the octal latch and
> jump through it.
> I wanted to see if I could get linuxcnc to drive the board without
> hacking the latch out.
>
> this is what I have found/figured out
>
> I think this is correct..  (this is with switch 1 on the interface board
> set to
> 'on' which puts the board into step/dir)
>
> x step pin 2
> x dir pin 3
> z step pin 4
> z dir pin 5
> index pin 12
> estop pin 11
> 100 ppr sensor pin 10
> 74ls374 enable pin 14
> 74ls374 clock pin 1
>
> I setup linuxcnc to send a pulse at every base period for the 'clock'
> that latched the outputs of the chip. (thanks Jeff E for the idea) this
> is using the
> 'reset' option of the printer port that allows for a cycle within each
> base period
> the same feature that makes 'double step' work.  This allows me to
> 'latch' the
> 74ls374 each base period with the current step/dir pattern.  It seems to
> work
>
> Now it took me a bit of tinkering to figure out that I didn't read the
> above article
> well enough to notice that you needed to set a switch to put the emco
> interface
> board into step/dir mode.  During this time I was flipping bits on the
> printer port
> to try to figure out why it wasn't working.  I think by default the
> interface is setup
> as phase drive.  (4 phases per stepper)  as I think I was flipping all 8
> data bits on
> the printer port and was getting stepper clunking.
>
> Well - the performace of these drives/steppers are pretty poor. (assuming
> I have the timing right - and I didn't get too much time to play with
> it.)  In the
> above article they talk about around 20ipm is about max.  That is what I
> was
> seeing - plus there is a weird interaction when you run both axis at once.
> (they get quite a bit noisier for some reason).  Now it could be that I
> don't quite
> have the timing correct - like maybe the step/dir needs to be inverted or
> or something - I will play with it more.
>
> I would also like to switch it back to non-step/dir mode.  (phase drive
> maybe?)
> because there might be a reason the original software used it.. (better
> performance?)  plus I think I have the original software and would like
> to try
> it out also.  (need to setup a pure dos machine to test)
>
> lathe
> http://www.electronicsam.com/images/emco/emcoclose.JPG
> interface/drive
> http://www.electronicsam.com/images/emco/interfaceanddrive.JPG
>
> sam
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
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