Here's what I was thinking of: http://www.protoplant.com/stepperature
That page has links to the circuit, board, and code.

It looks very well finished, and I have little doubt that it works, but it
includes this note: "Stepperature is not a position encoder.  Because of
the small analog signal used to generate the signal it will miss some steps
if turned extremely slowly."

Also, he uses a 0.9 degree motor to get 100 steps/rev.

"Yeah, I seem to have miss-laid my round tuit too as the years go by. In
fact I haven't seen it since we moved from Rapid City in '71."

Who warned you?  I was there in '72.



On Tue, Aug 26, 2014 at 8:53 AM, Gene Heskett <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tuesday 26 August 2014 06:43:28 Erik Christiansen did opine
> And Gene did reply:
> > On 26.08.14 05:13, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > > I have a box in the basement with 4 ea small steppers designed to run
> > > from a 24 volt supply, and a bunch of comparators to convert the
> > > induced voltages into an A/B signal, was going to use them as jog
> > > wheels, but the one time I tried to setup a test to see if the idea
> > > had merit, I found that by the time I had added enough hysteresis to
> > > the comparators, the minimum speed at which a reliable signal could
> > > be obtained was faster than I had envisioned for fine control.
> > > Doable, yes, practical for the job, no.
> >
> > Adding a bit of DC excitation appears to be the secret. About a
> > fortnight ago I stumbled across a hardcopy I'd made from out there on
> > the web somewhere, showing a 680 ohm resistor from each coil end to +5v
> > or ground, and a LM339 comparator picking off the coil emf, IIRC.
> > Unexcited, the generated emf was dismal (as you've confirmed), but
> > leapt to hundreds of millivolts (i.e. heaps) with the coils lightly
> > energized. Cogging (detent action) increases a bit, giving improved
> > jog wheel action, according to the author.
> >
> With the 24 volt rated motor, I was getting volts per felt cog.  But it
> was ringing like a bell at the comparators output.  It may not have
> effected the usual flip flop based direction detector as it was only one
> or the other line.
>
> ISTR seeing that link, someplace in time back up the log, and thought at
> the time that whoever drew the drawing was perhaps not as well versed in
> electronics as I have been after about 65 years of this. I don't recall
> that I bookmarked the page, so if you can supply that URL, I'd be glad to
> look at it and comment again.
>
> IIRC: The effect of the 680 ohm resistor was more than likely just getting
> the comparator inputs off the supply rails far enough to good performance,
> the LM339 I was using needed its inputs pulled away from the rails a few
> hundred millivolts unless it was powered bipolar.
>
> One generally would do that, and I did, by putting in a bias network to
> split the supply voltage in the center, and a resistor from that divider
> then was connected to one end of each motor coil just to supply the bias
> to do that. By choosing which side of the comparator gets the bias r
> connected, then the other side gets a much larger r connected as feedback,
> the really low level noises are suppressed below the trigger point. This
> occurs due to the windings r causing a few microvolts of diffs between the
> inputs when at rest effectively locking the comparator output to the last
> state.
>
> It will of course oscillate if you get that wrong.
>
> I was at the time, trying to use some of the shacks single sided perf
> board for a breadboard, but that stuff is so cheap it may fall apart the
> first time a 275C iron tip hits it.  This sort of thing should be worked
> out using that white plugin breadboard, then made into something useful in
> eagle, but I never did buy me one of those plugin solderless boards. I
> always considered them to be a bit pricy...
>
> > Due to a lacking round tuit, I haven't yet gone as far as you Gene,
> > to make one up for storing in a drawer for later.
>
> Yeah, I seem to have miss-laid my round tuit too as the years go by. In
> fact I haven't seen it since we moved from Rapid City in '71.  I've been
> threatening to make some more out of much sturdier alu as that one was a
> hot stamped maple coin about the size of a silver dollar.  I miss it too.
> But in all this time I have not come across any artwork I could run thru
> potrace to use to make it, and my artistic ability usually got me a D in
> grade school.
>
> > (Came back a couple
> > of hours ago, from a fortnight on the farm. The fences are whole again,
> > with no more trees through 'em, and I have another load of firewood to
> > get me through what's left of winter. Three local council workers
> > turned up on one say, to clean up the heavily wooded lane which runs
> > along one boundary, and dropped another tree through the fence. Still,
> > I can't complain that we pay our rates, and I never see them way out
> > there.)
>
> These guys can't lay a tree where it doesn't hurt anything?  Sounds like a
> good teaching moment to me.  I've made more than 1 6-pack of suds betting
> on where the tree was going to fall.  I don't make those bets in a high
> wind of course. ;-)
>
> Making up a heat sink yesterday to put on one of Jon's pwm driven servo
> amps I am going to use for the spindle driver on my 7x12, I found I cannot
> locally buy a 4-40 screw in any length, so I think I'll re-seat it on the
> mill table and drop a 2 flute 1/4" mill into it to get it down to where
> the 1/2"ers I have will do.  This mornings project I guess since I'm
> cooling my jets till the mailman drops a box with the amp hidden in it on
> the patio chair beside the front door.  I went online & bought some 1.25"
> socket head versions, but those are in MN & won't materialize till next
> week.  I hate waiting for pissy-assed little things like 4 screws I can't
> buy locally...
>
> Then, talking about round tuit's, I just heard some very uncharacteristic
> exclamations from the better half, emanating from the general vicinity of
> the kitchen sink, she had pulled open the lower door to extract a spray
> bottle from a small tub sitting under the garbage disposal, and found the
> tub 1/2 full of dirty water.  Seems the disposal's shaft seal in the
> bottom of its grinder has gone away.  Disposal sounds normal.  So, saddle
> up and go get a new one is the days project.  Damn!  OTOH, thats the 3rd
> one I've put in in the nearly 25 years I've been here.  And even with a 5
> year warranty, if I could find it, it has to be 2-3 years out of warranty.
>
> The advantages of ones "Golden Years", but the only gold is in the
> porcelain bowl in the middle of the house. :)
>
> Thanks Erik.
>
> Cheers, Gene Heskett
> --
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
> US V Castleman, SCOTUS, Mar 2014 is grounds for Impeaching SCOTUS
>
>
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