On 03/28/2015 08:37 PM, kqt4a...@gmail.com wrote:
> I have a question about the voltage to drive a stepper motor
> 12 volts works but higher voltages make the motor weaker
> I am building a simple stepper driver
> A nema 23 2.7 amp stepper motor and 36 volt power supply
> The controls are hand held, forward ,reverse, stop, and speed
> I built the controls and driver using a 12 volt battery to test
> Now I completed the project and am using the 36 volt supply
> The motor runs at the same speed but it is so weak I can hold the shaft and 
> stall the motor
> This is also the same with 36 and 24 volt batteries
> With a 12 volt battery I can not stall the motor
> I am using http://piclist.com/techref/io/stepper/SLAm/SLAm_bld.htm and an 
> Arduino
> I would be happy if someone would point out my stupidity


The chip uses a constant current setup using PWM. When you raise the
supply voltage then the trip-current is reached sooner and recovery may
take too long for the next PWM cycle.

The datasheet says that the off-time is between 7 and 12 microseconds.
Your high voltage level may cause a feed-through on the current-limiter
because of the increased rising flank of the current. This decreases the
on-time vs off-time and the effective current to the motor is reduced
which results in a lower torque.

The problem may be in the physical setup, where too much noise is
propagated. You should check the wiring and use an oscilloscope to check
the signals for spikes etc..


-- 
Greetings Bertho

(disclaimers are disclaimed)

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