On 12/06/2015 07:25 PM, Gene Heskett wrote:
> Greetings all;
>
> Before tv's lost their crt's, there was a component in the power inlet
> circuit that had a very high negative temp coefficient, which was used
> to create a high voltage drop when it was cold, which in turn forced the
> first few seconds of its power draw after being turned on, thru the
> degaussing coils wrapped around the crt in order to demagnetise it.
>
> That voltage drop heated it, and it got hot enough to get down to just a
> couple of ohms, which was not enough to overcome the MOV in series with
> the coils.  This also allowed the tv itself to be soft-started, and it
> worked so well that it was often the major part failure in the tv for
> the first 3 or 4 years.
>
> About 3 or 4 of those, wired in parallel, would also serve as an inrush
> limiter when I turn on the power supply for my G0704 mill.  But the
> parts houses we had locally have all evaporated.  I just checked a
> couple surplus places without finding any of those critters.
>
> Does anyone have a suggestion as to where a small handfull of these could
> be sourced?  Usually bare, they look like a graphite quarter coin with a
> lead wire soldered to the middle of a silver plated dot in the middle of
> each face.  Usually slightly thicker than a 'merican quarter.
>

I think you are looking for NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient). 
Search brings back numerous links to choose from. However, there are 
better solutions but cost a bit more of course.

Here is an excellent article/solution I found searching for "inrush 
current limiter":
http://www.edn.com/design/analog/4316203/Simple-and-effective-inrush-current-limiter-stops-surges

Circuit is simple enough to implement it on a generic experimental board.

> When I was setting up the mill, and building that supply, I had wired up
> a 4 plex on the wall behind it, putting it by itself on a 20 amp
> breaker.  Turning it on, trips the 20 instantly as the motor supply has
> a huge amount of microfarads, probably in excess of 80,000 uf, mainly
> because that was the size of the caps I could source, NOS, locally by
> the fine old art of horse trading.

One variation of the above circuit could have a resistor/relay on the 
large capacitors side to limit the inrush current then short the 
resistor when they are at 70%+ voltage.

>
> So, while it draws less than 3 amps with the spindle motor off, and could
> reach 18 if the motor was in a LR state, but it takes a 30 amp breaker
> to withstand the in-rush. If I could find some of these critters,
> building them into that motor supply, I could put the 20 amp breaker
> back in and it wouldn't be quite so ill eagle if an inspector looked it
> over.
>
> Cheers, Gene Heskett
>

Greetings from the left coast.

-- 
Rafael

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