I must have missed the designed size.  Yes there is a minimum size.  You
need to have a minimum number of teeth engaged.  So even if you have a 13T
pulley, if it is very close to a larger pully it would not have enough
teeth on the belt.

You CAN design a system that works if you move to different tooth size and
shape.   The specs on modern belts are better then the older L and MXL
belts so you might be able to fit hat you want into the same space as the
original.      You do a recalculation from scratch.

As to how to make the pulleys.   Just buy them.  But for testing you can 3D
print timing gear pulleys.   I make mine by  printing a plastic ring with
the teeth and then epoxying the ring to a steel pulley hub.   Fully printed
pulleys don't work well but the hybrids are nearly perfect and really easy
to make

To make a plastic ring, download the CAD file for the pulley from the
vendors web site.  I use SPD/SI and get the .step file.   Then use yu CAD
system to bore a huge hole (like 20mm or 30mm) in the pulley model.  Print
that.   Then as the printer is working turn a 20mm or 30mm hub on your
lathe and drill and tap for set screws.  What makes this a quick job is
that they provide CAD files or every pulley so you don't need to know how
to layout the teeth.



On Sat, Dec 26, 2020 at 11:57 AM andy pugh <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Sat, 26 Dec 2020 at 19:34, John Dammeyer <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > Making a new lower pulley with 9 teeth is out of the question.  It's too
> small for only 9T and definitely won't fit on the 19mm motor shaft.  And
> that's the kicker.  At almost 3/4" the pulley that goes onto it has to be
> large enough to have a decent grip with set screws onto a 6mm key.
>
> I seem to recall that it is recommended to not go below 12T anyway.
>
> I don't know much about L and XL belts, all my machines have used T5.
> T5 is available in widths from 8mm to 25mm.
> https://www.bearingboys.co.uk/T5-Section-5mm-Pitch-1224-c
>
> I also have the correct hob for making custom T5 pulleys, so that is
> one reason for _me_ to use them.
>
> You could consider ignoring the keyway, especially if the motor shafts
> have a threaded hole in the end.
>
> I have several times taken inspiration from the Trantorque bushings:
> https://uk.rs-online.com/web/p/keyless-bushes/7542545/
> However they require a huge central bore, so what I have done is
> machine the pulley bore with a taper and then pull or push in a
> sleeve.
> At various times I have used a bolt in the end of the shaft, a nut
> pulling the wedge through, or a ring of bolts to push the wedge in.
>
> Here is variation on the theme, with two tapers:
> https://bodgesoc.blogspot.com/2017/01/gears.html
>
> --
> atp
> "A motorcycle is a bicycle with a pandemonium attachment and is
> designed for the especial use of mechanical geniuses, daredevils and
> lunatics."
> — George Fitch, Atlanta Constitution Newspaper, 1912
>
>
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>


-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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