Hi Chris,

The encoder datasheet gives a voltage range of 10-30vdc so I don’t think direct 
connection with 5vdc would be an option. 

Would a direct connection via voltage dividers eliminate the ‘ghost pulses’ 
being picked up by the Pico board? 

The encoder won’t be running above 3,000 rpm.

Pete

> On 10 Oct 2021, at 19:00, Chris Albertson <albertson.ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Is your math right?   Yes, I get 83 KHz for a 500 line encoder at 10,000
> RPM.  Yes that is < 1% of the isolator's rated speed (of 10 MHz)
> 
> But the schematic had an RC low pass filter in the encoder output that
> would have prevented the system from working above about 1000 RPM.  I see
> this is gone now.
> 
> But why are these isolators even needed?  Why not simply operate the
> encoder at 5 volts?
> 
> Or if you must run the encoder at 12 volts, you can do level translation
> with a resistor voltage divider.
> 
> There is nothing yo isolate.  The entire system runs on a common ground and
> there is no high power devices in the schematic and I assume the entire
> system is in one building with no long (100 meter) cables
> 
> If you are worried about accidents blowing up the controller, use diodes to
> shunt any transients.  But  really there are no inductive loads
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Sun, Oct 10, 2021 at 10:25 AM John Dammeyer <jo...@autoartisans.com>
> wrote:
> 
>>> From: Gene Heskett [mailto:ghesk...@shentel.net]
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> If the opto's are fast enough, you should be
>>> fixed. A 500 ppr encoder s/b fine. A 1024 or 1000 requires a faster
>>> opto.
>>> 
>> 
>> HI Gene,
>> Comparing the cheap far east BoB optos with the HCPL2621 is apples and
>> oranges.
>> 
>> A 2500 line encoder still only creates 2500 pulses.  The quadrature just
>> looks at two lines and 2 edges for 10,000 edges.  But the max speed of his
>> encoder is 10,000 RPM which in RPS is 166.7 and would result in 417kHz
>> which is 4% of the opto max 10 Mbps  capabilities if the encoder was 2500
>> line.
>> 
>> But his is 500 line so at 166.7 RPS is 83kHz which is 0.8% of opto
>> capabilities.
>> 
>> 
>> John
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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>> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> Chris Albertson
> Redondo Beach, California
> 
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