On 6/16/22 21:57, John Dammeyer wrote:
Hi Gene,

Quite right.  That link I posted used a table while in fact, as you pointed out, the mass 
is mostly on the outside of a flywheel with spokes.  I would imagine at there is some 
average where if it's a 300 lb disk that is 24" might be the same as a 36" disk 
that is 400 lbs.

Think of a fly press for example with a clutch that engages the tooling.  Even 
if it does take 5 seconds to get up to speed, the clutch engages, the tool 
moves down and punches and moves up and the clutch releases.  Even if the speed 
slowed down by 20% when the clutch released then assuming linear acceleration 
now only 1 second is required to bring the speed back up.  At 50 RPM (0.83 
seconds per rev) then you could do another punch stroke 1 second later and so 
possibly run 30 strokes per minute.

That jpg chart I included suggests with 100% efficiency and no real friction 
that 45 oz-in are required.   Seems very low to me hence the questions.  Even 
if I did use a stepper motor and went 16:1 to bring the RPM down to 800 RPM the 
motor could easily be a size 23 300 oz-in.

Could that actually bring a flywheel up to that speed in 5 seconds?
Maybe, if you had a more non-linear control that most, but I'd stay away from steppers because if it slips a step, it will stop. I'd much rather have an encoder right on the motor like I did on the go704, and in your case get a 1 or 2 horse treadmill mill motor, drive it from around 125 volts from  an unregulated DC supply, controlling it with one of Jon's PWM-Servo drivers (Pico Systems) for long lasting dependability. That combo can turn my go704 mills spindle from 3k fwd to 3k in reverse is 350 milliseconds. I've a 5" chuck on TLM, and essentially the same circuit with a few less amps available, can turn that 5" chuck doing 500 revs, in a full reverse, or back foward, in around 400 milliseconds. That servo driver of Jon's is a full 4 quadrant control, recovering the energy in the motor when bringing it to a stop, and charging the supply's filter caps up to around 170 volts in about 100 milliseconds, but it then uses that energy recovered to re-accelerate the motor in the other direction.

You don't need the reversal so that energy is not there to recover, it must come from the wall socket. I hear the iron chirp from the PWM-Servo going into current limit at around 18 amps for a small fraction of a second. That  means your service will  need a 25 amp breaker to stop the nuisance trips. IOW, that 1 hp motor is for a few milliseconds making right at 2 hp, and its been doing it, without even fresh brushes for around 7 years on the go704 now. TLM about a year more. But I've also broken lots of drive
parts until I put the limit3 in its hal file.

So that's how I would build your setup, basically using the current limiter of Jon's driver to set the limit. And if It has time to spare profiling the on start signal with a limit3 can slow it just enough it won't hit the limiter and that could probably get your service breaker
down to 20 amps, allowing a 10 gauge feed line legally.

Take care & stay well John.

Cheers, Gene Heskett.
--
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author, 1940)
If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
 - Louis D. Brandeis



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