On Mon, 22 May 2023 at 11:26, Les Newell <les.new...@fastmail.co.uk> wrote:
>
> I think the OP is referring to a function on some robot arms where the
> drives apply enough torque to counterbalance the weight of the arm while
> not trying to hold position. This allows you to grab hold of it and
> manually move it around. I think this would require some interesting
> kinematics to apply just the correct amount of torque on each joint
> depending on the arm's position.

I would imagine that part of the system would involve a PID loop to
hold position, but one that both holds the current output and updates
the commanded position to match the actual if the required output
torque exceeds a threshold.

It is possible that the need for clever kinematics could be avoided
with clever filtering of the torque window limits based on the current
torque.

I would imagine that this would be very difficult for a heavy robot
where the component weights exceed human strength, and very easy for a
lightweight system where a human can easily overpower even a
fully-driven motor.

-- 
atp
"A motorcycle is a bicycle with a pandemonium attachment and is
designed for the especial use of mechanical geniuses, daredevils and
lunatics."
— George Fitch, Atlanta Constitution Newspaper, 1912


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