Apologies for jumping in. I tried compiling my home computer emulator code 
with -mtail-call to see if it makes a difference, but I have a hard time 
starting Chrome (or Chrome Dev) into a mode where it accepts the new 
instructions. On the console I get:

~~~
Uncaught (in promise) RuntimeError: Aborted(CompileError: 
WebAssembly.instantiate(): Compiling function #221 failed: Invalid opcode 
0x12 (enable with --experimental-wasm-return_call) @+126726). Build with -s 
ASSERTIONS=1 for more info.
~~~

I tried (on Mac):
- enabling "Experiments" in Chrome Dev and then:
- starting the Chrome Dev executable with --experimental-wasm-return_call 
fom the command line option, no effect
- after googling (and finding 
https://leaningtech.com/extreme-webassembly-2-the-sad-state-of-webassembly-tail-calls/),
 
starting the Chrome Dev exe with 
--js-flags=”--experimental-wasm-return-call", also no effect

Any ideas (or links) grealy appreciated :)
On Thursday, 25 November 2021 at 02:05:15 UTC+1 Soeren Balko wrote:

> I found some faint hints that Clang has -mdisable-tail-calls (see  
> disable-tail-calls.c 
> | searchcode 
> <https://searchcode.com/file/307703938/src/llvm-project/clang/test/CodeGen/disable-tail-calls.c/>
>  ) 
> , so I figured I may try -menable-tail-calls. Not sure if that did 
> anything, but I ended up with a very small difference (6 bytes) in file 
> sizes for my FFmpeg build (42789880 vs 42789886 bytes). Not sure where that 
> comes from. That being said, the aforementioned ~1% performance difference 
> could indeed be noise. I'll do some more tests to see what's going on. I 
> may have to disassemble the wasm binary to figure out if there really is 
> anything as a result of the -menable-tail-calls flag. 
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, November 24, 2021 at 4:49:26 PM UTC+10 [email protected] 
> wrote:
>
>> Hmm, I tried finding documentation on -menable-tail-call or an 
>> implementation of it but couldn't, so then I tried using it to see if it 
>> did anything. I built the in-tree sqlite benchmark at -O2 with no extra 
>> flags, with -mtail-call, and with -menable-tail-call. The version built 
>> with -mtail-call contained 53 instances of `return_call` or 
>> `return_call_indirect` instructions, but the version with no flags and the 
>> version with -menable-tail-call were identical. I also confirmed that 
>> Emscripten does not warn or error out on unknown flags passed at link time, 
>> so I can only conclude that -menable-tail-call is not a real flag. The 
>> performance difference you saw must have been noise.
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 24, 2021 at 12:00 AM Soeren Balko <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Thanks Thomas - haven't run into any issues. There wasn't any measurable 
>>> performance uplift when using -mtail-call though, which is probably 
>>> because my workload (FFmpeg) may not use it much.  
>>>
>>> That being said, I previously played around with the -menable-tail-call  
>>> linker flag. And unlike -mtail-call, it does two things: firstly, it 
>>> does produce a small (~1%), but consistent performance uplift. At the same 
>>> time, it doesn't seem to make use of the new WebAssembly opcodes (didn't 
>>> require me to enable those in V8). Not sure what -menable-tail-call 
>>> actually does, but it seems different from -mtail-call. Also, it cannot 
>>> be used as a compiler flag, ie. only the linker will accept it.
>>>
>>> Any ideas?
>>>
>>> Soeren
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, November 24, 2021 at 10:57:46 AM UTC+10 [email protected] 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Soeren,
>>>>
>>>> The compiler flag -mtail-call is what you want. This support has been 
>>>> in upstream LLVM for a while, but it hasn't been used very much, so if you 
>>>> run into bugs with it, please let us know!
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>>
>>>> Thomas
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Nov 23, 2021 at 6:14 PM Soeren Balko <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I was wondering about the state of WebAssembly tail call support in 
>>>>> Emscripten. It's available as an experimental V8 feature in Chrome and 
>>>>> will 
>>>>> hopefully be mainstreamed in the not-too distant future.
>>>>>
>>>>> Couldn't find much information on how to build with tail call support 
>>>>> in Emscripten, but I suspect that adding the -menable-tail-call 
>>>>> linker flag does the trick? Or is there more to it?
>>>>>
>>>>> @Alon - can you please confirm?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thank you!
>>>>> Soeren
>>>>>
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