`target_link_options` should certainly work, and `CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS`
will also work (the downside is that it applies to all executables).

Can you build with `ninja -v` or `make VERBOSE=1` so you can see the full
link command that is being used (if you are not using ninja yet I recommend
switching right away).

You can then easily see if the `--preload-file` argument is passed to the
linker or not.

Also, I highly recommend using `--embed-file` over `--preload-file` unless
you have a specific reason not to.    Embedding files in the binary in more
efficient in several ways.

cheers,
sam



On Sun, Dec 14, 2025 at 4:23 PM Sahil Gautam <[email protected]>
wrote:

> hi, i have been putting together an opengl application and recently i got
> to know about Emscripten and wasm, so i got to work to add support for
> wasm. i got most of the things working thanks to the demo[2]. most of the
> examples (in [2] and elsewhere on the internet) append to
> `CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS` the wasm specific linker flags including
> `--preload-file ... `. i read somewhere while learning cmake "we shouldn't
> modify CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS directly".. don't remember where i read that.
>
> so i tried using `target_link_options` but the files don't load and the
> .data file isn't created either. i wonder if there's a better way to set
> these flags than directly appending to CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS and i also
> wonder why target_link_options doesn't work.
>
> i will really appreciate some help. i asked this question on an old github
> issue [3] as well, then got the idea of writing to the mailing list.
>
> regards
> sahil gautam
>
> [1]: https://codeberg.org/printfdebugging/learnopengl
> [2]:
> https://github.com/pongasoft/emscripten-glfw/blob/master/test/demo/CMakeLists.txt
> [3]:
> https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/4398#issuecomment-3652385357
>
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