Written by Newsroom - BrazzilMAG
Thursday, 25 September 2008
.
 Brazilian monetary authorities eased rules on reserve requirements that
banks must keep at the Central Bank in a push to inject liquidity and
preserve Brazil from the impacts of the United States financial crisis.
.
The Central Bank delayed the introduction of higher rates for mandatory
deposits from leasing companies by two months and raised the threshold on
exemptions for cash, time and savings deposits, according to a Wednesday
e-mailed statement.
.
The measures will add 13.2 billion reais (US$ 7.16 billion) to the financial
system, the Central Bank said. The measures are geared to "preserve the
financial system from the effects of liquidity restriction which has been
observed in the international financial system," said the bank's release.
.
The measure reverses part of the Central bank's efforts to slow lending
growth that's fueling domestic demand and stoking inflation. Policy makers
began phasing in reserve requirements on cash deposits from lease
underwriters for the first time in May, a move that would remove as much as
40 billion reais from credit markets. In Brazil, leases are commonly used as
consumer loans.
.
Under the rules announced Wednesday, a reserve requirement of 20% of cash
deposits from lease underwriters will take effect January 16, two months
after the original schedule. The reserve requirement will increase to 25% in
March, according to the Central bank.
.
Banks will only have to keep part of their cash, time and savings deposits
at the Central bank if the reserve requirement exceeds 300 million reais,
the Central bank said. Previously, this threshold was 100 million reais.
.
"This is positive for the banks because they will have more money available
to lend in a moment when there's credit restrictions abroad," said Aloisio
Lemos, an analyst at Agora Corretora in Rio de Janeiro. The higher
thresholds will mainly benefit small and medium-sized banks, Lemos said.
.
Bank lending climbed 33% in the 12 months ended in July after a 27%
expansion in 2007, the fastest in more than a decade. The Central bank is
scheduled to release August figures on September 29.
.
This is not the first reaction to the US financial crisis. Last week the
Brazilian government decided to "fortify" the country's Economic and Social
Development, BNDES bank with the purpose of supporting Brazilian
corporations that have loans from international banks and could not be able
to renew them because of the current credit drought.
.
The first transfer of funds to BNDES totaled US$ 2.8 billion but the option
remains open if Brazilian corporations "need to renew credits."
.
"Brazilian corporations are having problems to renew their credits with
international financial institutions because of the crisis", admitted Mário
Cypriano, CEO from Bradesco, the country's largest private bank.
.
Mercopress
.

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