On 2/10/07 11:04 AM, "Bob Boucher" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I'm running Adobe CS2 daily and it seems that my account credentials to log
> into our network (which I have to do to get email) got corrupted and I had to
> get my Mac guy out here to get me set back up.


I use Adobe CS 2 daily also and have no problems. I would venture to guess
it¹s on your server and not the applications that are causing the problems.

I have limited knowledge about exchange and recently asked fellow MVP
William M. Smith:

> What is SAM?

Maybe this will shed some light on your problem.

Hi Diane!

More than you ever wanted to know below...

When referring to a Windows Server it means "security accounts manager"
database. In older versions of Windows Server such as NT 4.0 this was an
encrypted file on a server that stored every user name and password. It was
not very complex and could easily be cracked.

It worked on multiple servers by storing a master (writable) copy on a
server called a Primary Domain Controller (PDC). It replicated a backup copy
(read only) to other servers called Backup Domain Controllers (BDC). This
allowed multiple servers within a company and across wide area networks to
authenticate users quickly because they could always contact the server
closest to them to be allowed access to the network for file servers and
printers. Any time a user's password is changed, it's actually changed on
the PDC and then replicated out to the BDCs. Corruption to the SAM on the
PDC could cause lots of problems.

With the introduction of Windows Server 2000, the SAM was replaced by Active
Directory. AD contains more than just the name and passwords of users; it
also contains addresses, telephone numbers, email addresses, office
locations, printers, names of different sites... literally hundreds or
thousands of details about an organization. AD eliminated the need for PDCs
and BDCs by allowing all domain controllers to be equal and replicate
changes with each other. If one fails the others can take over and keep
users working.

Some folks (and sadly old error messages still in Windows Server) may refer
to the AD database as the SAM database. They're really not the same but
they're akin to each other.

So where do today's Exchange Servers store their information about user
email accounts? In Active Directory.

In the case of the OP with the problem who posted an error message about "a
resource error, such as a hard disk write failure" this tells me the server
is having problems. It may be failing hardware causing corruption in the AD
database. Possibly, he could shut down that one server forcing the Entourage
user to authenticate to another domain controller and he might see the
problem not occur. That's a drastic step for troubleshooting but I may
mention this after his reply.

Clear as mud? ;-)

Let me know if I need to clarify anything or if you have more questions.

bill
-- 
William M. Smith, MCSE, MVP


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