Thanks for the mention. I love hearing about Pitch Pines in other places.
Pitch Pines in the 6 foot range are common in non-desert-like areas of the Pine 
Barrens. Finding one close to 7 feet is unusual, like the one I did the video 
about. I visit that tree from time to time. Unfortunately the other day I got 
back to my truck after hiking and found a warning from the county park rangers, 
about my truck being overdue for inspection. If they see my truck again they 
will issue a summons. You'd think the park rangers have more important things 
to worry about than whether a vehicle belonging to a hiker has an expired 
sticker on it. Oh well. I do need to get some things fixed on it.
Anway, I got off track there a little.
Thanks,
Barry

--- On Thu, 1/7/10, James Parton <[email protected]> wrote:


From: James Parton <[email protected]>
Subject: [ENTS] Eaton/Julian Forest
To: "ENTS" <[email protected]>
Date: Thursday, January 7, 2010, 8:19 PM







ENTS,
 
Today I continue to explore the forests near my home that surround Lake Julian 
near Asheville NC. I have done a couple of past posts on the forests near the 
lake and following these I will label this section of forest section 6. 
 
http://www.nativetreesociety.org/fieldtrips/north_carolina/julian/lake_julian_park_nc.htm
 
http://www.nativetreesociety.org/fieldtrips/north_carolina/lake_julian_pine_forest.htm
 
Section 6, is located on a peninsula jutting out into the lake whose base is 
near the EATON plant at the end of Heywood Rd. I entered the woods near the 
plant and first found a nice Holly and big Pitch Pine. While measuring the pine 
which turned out to be a decent 6' 2 1/2" cbh and 97.3 ft tall I thought of " 
Pine Barrens " Barry and thought, " This one's for him ". It reminded me of 
that big one he found recently in the barrens. . Going deeper into the forest I 
noticed several hemlocks. One that was close to 100 feet tall was dead and all 
are in decline, no doubt because of adelgid infestation. Also invasive plants 
were everywhere. Especially tangles of Oriental Bittersweet and Engish Ivy had 
the forest floor carpeted green in places. I also found a small Norway Spruce 
growing here too. Later I found a live hemlock at 97.9 feet.
 
One really big Red Oak was measured. A fused one that split into two trunks 
about 3 feet above the ground. Below the split it measures a whopping 12' 1" in 
girth! The left trunks highest point is 95.1ft and right is 97.2ft tall.
 
After measuring some more pines and a nice White Oak I ventured into a pine 
dominated part of the forest. I was hoping to find some big White Pine since 
other sites on the lake had yielded some well over 100 feet tall. White Pine 
proved not as numerous here and also not as tall. Of the few I measured, they 
fell just short of the 100 foot mark and none had girths of 10 feet or more, 
unlike some of the WP on other lake sites. Pitch and Virginia pine dominate the 
site here but even here I found none quite 100 feet tall. 
 
Approaching the lake I found the shore covered and surrounded by ice. The lake 
is a cooling lake for the Progress Energy coal-fired plant here and is warmer 
than typical lakes in the area. So warm that they have Tilapia stocked in the 
lake which would die off in the winter in other area lakes. This forest is 
located near the cooling outlet of the plant hence locals call it the " hothole 
" side. Anyway, the warm water causes fog which condenses in the cold air and 
freezes on averything near the lake. The trees and bushes often are covered in 
ice during really cold weather and can be really pretty. I have fished many 
nights and left with ice all over my fishing stuff and even my coat! It can be 
a misty lake.
 
Overall the trees here are pretty average and I surprisingly found none 100 
feet tall or over. However I only explored not quite half of the peninsula and 
a hundred footer is probably present somewhere. However I believe I got a good 
sampling of the forest. Enough to get a good idea of what is there. I got 11 
species, enough to get a preliminary Rucker Height Index of 84.91. Before 
factoring in the White Pine as the 11th tree I got 83.81 for 10 trees on the 
site. Still it gives me a good idea of the average canopy height. It agrees 
with what I see here.
 
Here are the measurements
 
Species                   CBH                    Height            Spread
 
American Holly*       2' 1/2"                  43.1'
 
White Pine*             7' 11 1/2"             96.0'
 
Red Maple               1' 5"                    41.3'
 
Pitch Pine*              6' 2 1/2"               97.3'
 
Eastern Hemlock*    5' 0"                    97.9'
 
Red Oak*                12' 1"!                  97.2'
 
White Oak               7' 7 1/2"              87.6'
 
Tuliptree                  5' 3"                    98.2'               
 
Black Locust*          3' 11"                  86.2'
 
WhiteOak*              9' 2 1/2"              93.6'               77' 5" avg
 
Sourwood               2' 8"                    57.6'                
 
Pitch Pine              4' 2 1/2"               85.4'            
 
Virginia Pine*         4' 0'                     88.4'
 
Sourwood*             5' 6"                    71.1'
 
Tuliptree*               7' 3"                     99.6'
 
White Pine            7' 8'                     94.2'
 
Red Maple*           3' 0"                     63.7'
 
 
* Tree used in calculating Rucker Height Index.
 
Rucker Index 84.91
 
 
Red Maples on the site averaged much smaller than the other hardwoods. Only 
Dogwoods and American Holly were smaller and then not by much. I wondered why 
this was so.
 
This was my first time doing a Rucker index and Avg spread. I think I got it 
right. I thought about not using the American Holly because of it's small size 
compared to the other trees and using just the 10 others but Holly is common 
here and I thought it should be represented.
 
 
James Parton
 
 
 
 
              
 
                                                                                 

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