Perhaps someone here, well, I KNOW someone here, can help me with this.
How would you say is the best way to achieve correct white balance IN CAMERA with a digital camera in mixed lighting situations?

I normally use my White Bal grey card, then use that as my correction point in post processing, then set the other photos taken under the same lighting to the resulting corrected white balance...

Here is what *I* am thinking would be the only totally assured way to get completely correct WB under such conditions. Use a color meter... (NOT cheap)..., then set the Kelvin temp in the camera to that reading. That would have the ambient lighting correct. Then, the correct color compensating gel filter would have to be placed over the flash to arrive at a matching color temperature from the flash. This would have to be tested by using the color meter to be sure the flash temp now matched the ambient temp.

Does any of this make sense to anyone... am I on the right track at all? Does anyone here use such a technique to get white balance CORRECT in camera, especially under mixed lighting conditions?


To Steve and the group,

From what you wrote, you seem to have diagnosed the situation correctly. The
bottom line is that shooting under mixed lighting is always a compromise. You seem to want the camera to perform a minor miracle of reconciling fluorescent lighting to flash. Some parts of the photo will have to look weird.

In the past I shot architectural interiors with a view camera. In a mixed light situation, like an office, I would shoot multiple exposures: one unfiltered for my strobes - fluorescent lights off, then another exposure on the same sheet of film, filtered for the fluorescents. Yes, I used an expensive Gossen Pro 3F which was a little better at guessing the color filtration than I was. Now with my 1Ds, I shoot separate RAW exposures, then combine them in Photoshop.

But if there are people in the photos, the multiple exposure solution is gone. You have already mentioned some choices: 1) Shoot AWB, as you have been, and accept the occasional green hair 2) Put a 30G over the flash and 30M on your lens and the available fluorescent will look a lot better. If you take the second route, make sure the combo delivers a decent white in studio testing. (This may not work with some dedicated auto-flash units unless all sensors are covered with the right filter.) And you must be aware that this combo will act as a neutral density filter robbing you of some light. As a bonus, the combo will give you nice pink windows or daylight fill!

When the lighting is consistent, AWB or Custom WB does a good job. But when the lighting is mixed and you cannot control it, then you have to accept the "odd" color accents. No gimmick like an Expo Disc or color meter will fix this problem.

Stan Patz   NYC

www.PatzImaging.com
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