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In a message dated 2/13/03 2:57:41 AM Eastern Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> The eye may be on the wrong ball here.  No argument that turning a given
>  prop at a given rpm yields identical results in climb and speed from
>  identical horsepower.  You very seldom actually get 85 hp from a 85 hp
>  (operate at that narrow point on the power curve).

Again, fixed pitch props are strange beasts.  Assume for a moment you have
a 
C85 and a prop/airframe combo that yields exactly redline RPM at full 
throttle at sea level on a standard day.  Power under those conditions is
85 
nominal horse power.  Pitch the nose up and the RPM drops off, as does the

power.  Pitch down and you exceed redline.  Game over.

Now, take that prop and airframe and put a C90 (or O200) behind it.  At
full 
throttle you will exceed redline under the same conditions.   Again, game 
over.  OR, throttle back to 2575 RPM.  Power output will be exactly the
same 
as with the C85.  Why?  It takes 85 hp to turn that prop/airframe up to
2575. 
 No more, no less.  What's different?  Manifold pressure.  The C85 will
pull 
about 28.92 inches of manifold pressure at full throttle.  The C90 will be

somewhat less as it is not at full throttle.  Again, pitch down and RPM
goes 
off scale.   Pitch up and RPM decreases.  Here is where you can derive a 
benefit.  Add back in the throttle you took out to stay below redline.
Now 
you are turning 2575 legal RPM at full throttle, 28.92 inches of manifold 
pressure, and climbing.  Power output is more than 85 hp. (but less than
95 
hp, which is what the C90 can do at 2675 RPM and full throttle.)  the 
reality, however, is that one never climbs at that speed.  Back at a more 
realistic climb speed, say 75 - 85 mph, RPMs are much lower, and less than

the 85 hp point on the C90, ergo, you are making less than 85 hp.  More
than 
the unmodified engine, though. 

Don't get me wrong, I think this is a great mod.  All I'm saying is that
most 
folks over state the actual numbers.  Without a prop change, it is
unlikely 
you'll ever get into a flight regieme (sp?) where you'll see more than 85
hp. 
 With a prop change, but without exceeding the legal RPM limit, the best 
you'll see is about 93 hp.  On a dyno, with no redline concerns, 100+ is 
likely, but no one flies a dyno.

John
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