Le 16/06/2011 16:50, Tom Van Cutsem a écrit :
2011/6/16 Mark S. Miller <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>

    Ok good, I'll take you up on that. I propose that ES-next arrays
    differ from ES5 arrays in that their 'length' property appears to
    be a non-configurable accessor property. Clearly, that better
    reflects the way Array's 'length' works anyway. Alternatively, if
    there's some problem with that, I propose that array 'length'
    appears to be a configurable data property that arrays
    nevertheless refuse to delete. Either way, proxies would then be
    able to emulate them faithfully.


This is also my feeling: part of the awkwardness in emulating array "length" is definitely that we're trying to mimic the behavior of an accessor property using a mutable data property. Would Mark's suggestion be too radical a change? (note: I'm not arguing for this change on the grounds of "it's too awkward to emulate using proxies". I'm arguing on the grounds of "ES5 accessor properties seem to better describe the behavior of a dynamic property such as array |length|").
In arrays, "length" affect numerical properties, but the opposite is also true. Should all numerical properties be considered as accessors then? (there is a little bit of bad faith here, because a valid implementation is possible with just "length" being an accessor. See [1]).

Considering "length" as a data or accessor property is a secondary question in my opinion. The "magic" behavior is not at the property level but at the object level (even though it can be emulated at the property level). The question raised by Mark is: "should objects with noticeable custom internal method (array, host objects, proxies...) be allowed to prentend having data property even if some logic is triggered under the hood?". If they are not, then, the notion of "data descriptor" does not make sense in the context of proxies because anytime a proxy could trigger any code. Should data property descriptor be entirely banned from proxies (and host objects)?

There is a cursor to put between data and accessor properties. My opinion is that an accessor property should be used when it has a side effect *outside the object scope*. For instance, document.cookie should be an accessor, because it affects something else than the document object (namely other tabs if these send requests to the same domain). Same for element.innerHTML which triggers a reflow. However, array.length doesn't have any observable effect outside of the object it's being used on. I am fully aware that the first flaw of this definition is that there is no way to enforce it in a program (especially not in getOwnPropertyDescriptor proxy traps return value). However, this separation may be a guideline for the spec purpose.

What are your thoughts on this separation?

David

[1] http://perfectionkills.com/how-ecmascript-5-still-does-not-allow-to-subclass-an-array/#ecmascript_5_accessors_to_the_rescue
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