On Apr 23, 2012, at 10:15 AM, Andreas Rossberg wrote:

> On 21 April 2012 01:22, Allen Wirfs-Brock <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Here are a few design alternates that have come up as I work the 
>> specification draft for arrow functions
>> 
>> 1) Always strict? Should all arrow functions be considered strict functions?
>> 
>> Pros
>> It's a new syntactic form, so it is it easy to make it be an implicit opt-in 
>> to strict mode.
>> We generally want to encourage use of strict mode.
>> If not, there would no way to to make an expression-bodied arrow function a 
>> strict function (other than by nesting it in strict code)
>> Always strict eliminates the need for some of the arrow special case 
>> alternatives discussed below
>> 
>> Cons
>> We shouldn't be trying to force use of strict mode.
>> Programmers who don't know about strict mode may get confused by the 
>> application of strict mode  semantics to arrow functions
>> It would create a refactoring hazard for non-strict code.
> 
> One more: It makes the rules for what mode applies where more
> complicated and less obvious.

Unsurprisingly, I agree.

> To be honest, that suggestion confirms one of my fears about "1JS" --
> ending up with a more complicated language with ad-hoc rules about
> which mode applies in which context. Please let's try to resist the
> temptation. As much as I would like to encourage strict mode, I think
> we should keep it orthogonal to other constructs as much as possible.
> I can bear tying it to modules, but let's not go any further.
> 
> 
>> 2) Redeclaring eval in non-strict arrow functions
>> 
>> Should strict mode eval declaration/assignment restrictions be be imposed 
>> upon non-strict arrow functions?
>> 
>> I propose disallow binding eval or assigning to it all arrow functions
> 
> Same here. If it's sloppy mode, let the sloppy mode rules apply as usual.
> 
> 
>> 3) Declaring arguments as a formal parameter, or local binding in a 
>> non-strict arrow function
>> 
>> The wiki proposal says arguments can't be used as an expression primary but 
>> doesn't say anything about declarations
>> 
>> I propose binding or assigning or referencing arguments within a arrow 
>> function.
> 
> I suppose the most natural semantics would be that, like 'this', '
> arguments' is bound lexically from a surrounding function, if present.
> But that's perhaps too confusing, so I'd be fine with ruling out its
> use completely.

We might be able to do soft binding without much ambiguity. I'll post something 
here about it under separate cover.

>> 4) Should it be a dynamic error to try to use apply/call to set the this 
>> binding of an arrow function.
>> 
>> Cons
>> To much existing code speculatively binding the this value when invoking a 
>> function.
>> 
>> I propose that call/apply simply ignore the this value when invoked on an 
>> arrow function.
> 
> Yes, that is consistent with what happens today when you call/apply a
> function after 'bind'.
> 
> 
>> 5)  Should arrow functions define the [[HasInstance]] internal method.
>> In other words should should:
>>    obj instanceof () => {}
>> do?
>> If it doesn't have [[HasInstance]] then instanceof would throw a type error. 
>>  Alternatively, it could have a [[HasInstance]] that always returns false.
>> We have already decided that arrow functions don't have a [[Construct]] 
>> internal method nor a prototype property.
>> 
>> I propose that arrow functions do not have a  [[HasInstance]] internal 
>> method.
> 
> Agreed. It would be weird to support HasInstance in the absence of the other.
> 
> 
>> 6) Do arrow functions need to have per instance "caller" and "arguments" 
>> poison pill properties?
>> 
>> I propose no, because they are a new feature. But we can include a NOTE 
>> warning against providing their non-standard legacy implementation.
> 
> For simplicity and uniformity, I'd keep the same semantics as for
> ordinary functions. Don't special-case if there is no strong reason to
> do so.
> 
> 
>> 7) All of the above questions also apply to functions defined using concise 
>> method syntax in object literals or classes.  Should the same answers apply 
>> to them?
> 
> I'd prefer if concise method syntax stayed simple syntactic sugar for
> functions. Methods obviously need dynamic this. If you combine that
> with changes like the above, then you have implicitly introduced a
> third kind of function that cannot be described as (simple) syntactic
> sugar for any of the other two. That would be unfortunate, IMO.
> 
> /Andreas
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--
Alex Russell
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