On Tue, Aug 26, 2003 at 02:13:43PM -0700, Bob Miller wrote:
> Cory Petkovsek wrote:
> 
> > For instance, when an ip is blacklisted, spammers change ips.
> > However doing this means they are refused by greylisting and have to
> > exert more resources to resend mail.
> 
> Serious spammers have many more IPs than mortals can imagine.  A
> spammer contacted a friend of mine who runs an ISP a couple of weeks
> ago, and he wanted to rent "several Class B nets".  A Class B network
> has 65534 IP addresses.  So this spammer wanted more than 100,000 IPs
> from one ISP.  He's probably spread his "business" across many ISPs,
> as well.

Good for them.  Then Greylisting is bad for spammers.  Did you read the
article?  Here again is a run down using greylisting and RBLs.

RBLs:
IP/netblocks that are known sources of spam are black listed and
automatically refused at the MTA.

Greylisting:
IP/netblocks that haven't successfully sent email before are temporarily
refused.  If the source MTA tries again after a specified delay, then
the email is allowed in (to be filtered by other means).

This means that in order to send a successful email, they need to do one
of the following:
1) stay put on an IP to get through the greylist, but rbls will get them 
2) change IPs to avoid the RBLs, but the greylist gets them
3) they need to store and resubmit a delayed email (suggested default was 1 hr) 

#3 is very expensive for a spammer who sends millions or even tens of
thousands of emails a day, and the hope is that it is expensive enough
to not make it worth it.  Advanced spammers could implement their spam
software to get around it without having to store a large amount of
data, by saving only a little bitflag per email & email address.
However those same advanced spammers are the ones sending the largest
volumes of spam.  This means, every resubmittal adds up.  When more and
more people start using grey listing, they start wasting tons of
bandwidth as huge portions of their initial run is refused and they have
to resubmit.

It will certainly cut out most of the amatuers and give the pros a run
for their money.

Cory

-- 
Cory Petkovsek                                       Adapting Information
Adaptable IT Consulting                                Technology to your   
(541) 914-8417                                                   business
[EMAIL PROTECTED]                                  www.AdaptableIT.com
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