Boy, am I steamed.  I put all that effort into getting good pack isolation,
and the next thing I know, the car has aground fault, seemingly right in the
middle of the pack.  The really weird thing is that I have an odd number of
batteries, and the fault really is *exactly* in the middle of the pack.
Voltage from ground to the positive terminal of the most positive battery in
the rear pack is +2.8V.  Voltage to the negative terminal is -3.6V (this was
while charging).  How is that possible?

For reference, I have 19 (10 in the back, 9 up front) brand new, spotless
US-125's with only a few cycles on them.  Up to this point, they had perfect
isolation.  I've checked the obvious things, and cannot find any reason for
this.  There is no corrosion, no acid misting or spills, no other wires that
lead to ground in contact with the batteries or the posts, and all the
connections are covered.  The batteries sit on aluminum sheets which are on
top of heater pads (not hooked up yet), which are on top of 1/8" thick
fiberglass/nomex honeycomb panels.  There is silicone heatsink grease
between the batteries and the aluminum, and between the aluminum and the
heater pads.  there is silicone adhesive between the heater pads and the
honeycomb, and between the honeycomb and the racks.

If the batteries were dirty, I could see a fault between the rear rack and
the center cell, conducting through acid mist.  But as I said, these
batteries are spotless, with no acid on the outsides.

Any advice?

David Brandt


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