I used variations of the so called bad boy setup for charging
my Ranger.  I always charged from a circuit with a ground
fault interrupter which in my never so humble opinion is
absolutely essential for any charger without an isolation
transformer.

I tried various variacs and other transformers.  A bad boy
works best when the ac supply voltage is about 90 percent of
nominal battery pack.  My 120-volt pack needed 108 volts
ac to the rectifier.  A 132-volt pack can charge from 120
volts ac with no transformer.  Extra extension cords are a
niggardly way to get by without a transformer. 

A badboy setup needs a constant voltage which I fortunately
have.  

I have a 50-amp variac fed from a 50-amp circuit breaker.
The circuit breaker includes a GFI.  The charger setup 
includes a 50-amp dc ammeter and wiring and rectifier
adequate for 50 amperes.  Unless my set of golf cart batteries
was unusually tired, I could turn up the variac to 90 percent
of nominal pack voltage immediately.  Current would 
sometimes go as high as 38 amps initially by drop below 30
in a minute or two.  The variac wouldn't need adjusting
again during the charge.  If the pack were severely discharged, 
the variac needed to be set below 90 percent for a half hour
or so. 

Tom Shay

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