EV Digest 6174

Topics covered in this issue include:

  1) Re: cool conversion old school styling
        by Geopilot <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  2) Re: Leaking motor, an'Stuff
        by "David Roden" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  3) NiMH Battery Pack Proposal
        by Jack Murray <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  4) Re: NiMH Battery Pack Proposal
        by "Greg Watson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  5) OT (USA) States fight for cleaner air, cars
        by Danny Ames <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  6) Re: 4 Brusa Chargers  was Re: Large Saft NMH 12/6v
        by Victor Tikhonov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  7) OT (USA) States fight for cleaner air, cars
        by Danny Ames <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  8) Re: Ev controllers - 4th option.  Li Ion charging too.
        by "Lawrence Rhodes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  9) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Lawrence Rhodes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 10) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Roland Wiench" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 11) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Bob Rice" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 12) FW: degree of slope and energy needed
        by "Phil Marino" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 13) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Roderick Wilde" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 14) Re: Rectactor Files
        by "Bill Dennis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 15) Re: 2 Segways spotted - 38 up for auction
        by Rod Hower <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 16) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Peter VanDerWal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 17) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Peter VanDerWal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 18) Re: New website created
        by Lee Hart <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 19) Re: Motor selection for 2KW PV solar only drag race  = LONG
        by Lee Hart <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 20) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by Lee Hart <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 21) Re: DEVC?
        by "David Roden (Akron OH USA)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 22) Re: 2 Segways spotted
        by "Roderick Wilde" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
--- Begin Message --- if you put the seat on swivel you could drive one direction to impress the date and another to impress the gas pump!


Storm Connors wrote:
If they ran this car in reverse all the time it would probably have super 
aerodynamics!
storm

----- Original Message ----
From: Geopilot <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Saturday, November 25, 2006 2:46:22 AM
Subject: cool conversion old school styling

http://www.rqriley.com/imagespln/tc4.jpg








--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
On 26 Nov 2006 at 23:37, Bob Rice wrote:

> Leading to Lee Hart's famous " Edison Stout, Who
> Didn't Check His Batteries Out" Poem! There MUST be a link for that, plus the 
> In
> Season "Christmas Story"?

Sure enough :

http://www.evdl.org/pages/edisonstout.html

http://www.evdl.org/pages/xmascar.html

Enjoy!


David Roden - Akron, Ohio, USA
EV List Assistant Administrator

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--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- The poll results are in, almost 40 people saying they would spend over $4,000 for a NiMH battery pack, and 6 saying they would spend over $10,000. While not overwhelming, it looks like enough interest to proceed.

For the pack specifics this is the current plan:
Built as 100-cell 120v 9aH blocks that would sell for $900 ea for the first 10 customers. For a 90Ah pack, you would buy 10 blocks for $9,000. The blocks would stack on top of each other. The parallel connections would be solid copper bar interconnects. Each block would be approximately 24" x 18" x 1.75" and weigh 43 lbs Blocks will be liquid cooled/heated, the plumbing for each block will parallel also.
A block can output a 90amps continous, and 180 amps for 10 seconds.
The expected life is 700 cycles with at least 75% capacity.
Every cell will have its temperature monitored.
Cells can be replaced by customer with at least a 10-cell granularity if found to have poor performance identified by temperature monitoring and reported to user. A block can be recharged from its power connection with 160vdc from regen or otherwise, but would not have
a cutoff from this method and be intermixed with discharge.
To recharge in full with cutoff would need a 160vdc input using charging input connections. The motor controller would be responsible to cut-off discharge when voltage falls below 90v.

My current thinking is to get 10 people willing to buy a pack. The interesting deal is that the first 10 early adopter risk takers will get rebates on their pack purchase when the next 10,20,30,40,50 packs are sold, $500 each 10. So if 50 packs are sold after the first 10, you would get back $5,000 of your initial purchase price.

If you are seriously interested as a first 10 customer, please send me a direct email, and let me know your feedback on the above specs and pricing proposal. It will likely be at least Feburary before they will be available for delivery,
I will likely require a 50% deposit.

Jack

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Hi Jack,

So just to make sure my numbers are correct, that is 120v * 9ah = 1.08 kWh * 70% * 700 cycles = ~530 kWh of storage and discharge for $900 or $1.70 / kWh?

Greg

----- Original Message ----- From: "Jack Murray" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 3:46 PM
Subject: NiMH Battery Pack Proposal


The poll results are in, almost 40 people saying they would spend over $4,000 for a NiMH battery pack, and 6 saying they would spend over $10,000. While not overwhelming, it looks like enough interest to proceed.

For the pack specifics this is the current plan:
Built as 100-cell 120v 9aH blocks that would sell for $900 ea for the first 10 customers. For a 90Ah pack, you would buy 10 blocks for $9,000. The blocks would stack on top of each other. The parallel connections would be solid copper bar interconnects. Each block would be approximately 24" x 18" x 1.75" and weigh 43 lbs Blocks will be liquid cooled/heated, the plumbing for each block will parallel also.
A block can output a 90amps continous, and 180 amps for 10 seconds.
The expected life is 700 cycles with at least 75% capacity.
Every cell will have its temperature monitored.
Cells can be replaced by customer with at least a 10-cell granularity if found to have poor performance identified by temperature monitoring and reported to user. A block can be recharged from its power connection with 160vdc from regen or otherwise, but would not have
a cutoff from this method and be intermixed with discharge.
To recharge in full with cutoff would need a 160vdc input using charging input connections. The motor controller would be responsible to cut-off discharge when voltage falls below 90v.

My current thinking is to get 10 people willing to buy a pack. The interesting deal is that the first 10 early adopter risk takers will get rebates on their pack purchase when the next 10,20,30,40,50 packs are sold, $500 each 10. So if 50 packs are sold after the first 10, you would get back $5,000 of your initial purchase price.

If you are seriously interested as a first 10 customer, please send me a direct email, and let me know your feedback on the above specs and pricing proposal. It will likely be at least Feburary before they will be available for delivery,
I will likely require a 50% deposit.

Jack




--
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.5.430 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date: 26/11/2006 11:30 AM



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- For those interested in following the historic fight to get car makers to clean up the air .
Danny


http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/293743_epa27.html

Monday, November 27, 2006

States fight for cleaner air, cars

By DAVID SHEPARDSON
THE DETROIT NEWS

WASHINGTON -- In a case that could send shock waves through the U.S. auto industry, 12 states and the District of Columbia want the U.S. Supreme Court to order the federal government to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from automobile tailpipes.

The case -- Massachusetts v. the Environmental Protection Agency -- is the first to reach the nation's highest court in a series of legal efforts by environmentalists and states, led by California, to force the regulation and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, which have been linked to global warming.

The Supreme Court will hear arguments Wednesday.

"In the face of a federal government that has been unwilling to take dramatic steps to regulate greenhouse gases, the states have taken a multifront approach," said Ann Carlson, co-director of the environmental law clinic at the University of California, Los Angeles.

At issue is whether the federal Clean Air Act, a set of laws enacted in the 1970s to clean up air pollution, governs greenhouse gas emissions.

A victory in the Supreme Court -- even a decision giving the EPA the right to regulate emissions but not mandating it -- would be an important victory for the states, Carlson said.

But even a mandate, which is unlikely from a conservative Supreme Court, probably would not mean an immediate reduction in carbon dioxide emissions from automobiles.

Several auto trade groups have come out against the states, including the Alliance of Automotive Manufacturers, which represents General Motors Corp., Ford Motor Co., DaimlerChrysler AG, Toyota Motor Corp. and five other automakers. The groups are represented by nearly a dozen lawyers, including two former solicitor generals, Ken Starr and Ted Olson.

"The politically sensitive and scientifically uncertain decision whether to mandate federal regulation of vehicular greenhouse gas emissions properly rests with Congress," Olson wrote in court papers. Automakers declined to comment on the case, deferring to the alliance. In court papers, they say a mandated decrease in carbon dioxide emissions would cost them billions of dollars, require expensive changes to equip more vehicles with cleaner hybrid technologies and force them to sell smaller, less profitable, vehicles. The auto industry estimates the per-vehicle cost for compliance would be at least $3,000.

Even then, they may not be able to comply with harsh reductions, nor are they convinced cutting tailpipe emissions will make a significant difference.

"Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles in this country will not likely have any direct measurable effect on the global climate," Olson wrote.

Michigan has filed a brief supporting the automakers, but others have lined up against them, including former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.

Wednesday's hearing will be the latest skirmish in a years-long battle. In 1999, several academic groups asked the EPA to regulate carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from motor vehicles because they contribute to global climate change.

After the Bush administration took office in 2001, the EPA rejected the petition, saying it lacked the authority to regulate the gas under the Clean Air Act. A year later, Massachusetts and the other states filed suit.

California, meanwhile, is eager to regulate vehicle emissions. In 2004, the state mandated a 25 percent reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by 2016, saying it would hike the cost of vehicles by $1,000 per car. An auto industry suit seeking to block the regulation from taking effect is set to go to trial in January.

California's proposal has been adopted by 10 other states, though none have implemented it pending the resolution of court challenges.

A Supreme Court ruling on emissions could give California ammunition in its fight and subsequently lead to broad change. California's rules carry enormous weight because the state accounts for 10 percent of U.S. vehicle sales.

NYT-11-26-06 1927EST


--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Unfortunately more than just EEPROM has to be changed - some traces
on the control PCB are routed differently. In short, BRUSA NLG412 version meant to work with SAFT NiCds is not good for anything else
and cannot be modified reasonably easily (made such on purpose,
mandated by SAFT against BRUSA's opinion, but that's different
story...).

Victor

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hello Philippe You might be correct. If anyone wants some chargers for NiCad batteries I have four Brusa NLG 412 Chargers. I don't know if they work or not I am not sure how to test them. I paid just under 1100 for all 4 of them. I would like to break even and see them put to use. Long story but I bought these when I had a Solectria which had the same Brusa charger. They are set up for 120 volts of SAFT NiCad batteries and would need an EPROM change to do anything else. Anyone know if these would work on NiMH batteries? Don

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- For those interested in following the fight to get the car makers to clean up.
Danny

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/293743_epa27.html

Monday, November 27, 2006

States fight for cleaner air, cars

By DAVID SHEPARDSON
THE DETROIT NEWS

WASHINGTON -- In a case that could send shock waves through the U.S. auto industry, 12 states and the District of Columbia want the U.S. Supreme Court to order the federal government to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from automobile tailpipes.

The case -- Massachusetts v. the Environmental Protection Agency -- is the first to reach the nation's highest court in a series of legal efforts by environmentalists and states, led by California, to force the regulation and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, which have been linked to global warming.

The Supreme Court will hear arguments Wednesday.

"In the face of a federal government that has been unwilling to take dramatic steps to regulate greenhouse gases, the states have taken a multifront approach," said Ann Carlson, co-director of the environmental law clinic at the University of California, Los Angeles.

At issue is whether the federal Clean Air Act, a set of laws enacted in the 1970s to clean up air pollution, governs greenhouse gas emissions.

A victory in the Supreme Court -- even a decision giving the EPA the right to regulate emissions but not mandating it -- would be an important victory for the states, Carlson said.

But even a mandate, which is unlikely from a conservative Supreme Court, probably would not mean an immediate reduction in carbon dioxide emissions from automobiles.

Several auto trade groups have come out against the states, including the Alliance of Automotive Manufacturers, which represents General Motors Corp., Ford Motor Co., DaimlerChrysler AG, Toyota Motor Corp. and five other automakers. The groups are represented by nearly a dozen lawyers, including two former solicitor generals, Ken Starr and Ted Olson.

"The politically sensitive and scientifically uncertain decision whether to mandate federal regulation of vehicular greenhouse gas emissions properly rests with Congress," Olson wrote in court papers. Automakers declined to comment on the case, deferring to the alliance. In court papers, they say a mandated decrease in carbon dioxide emissions would cost them billions of dollars, require expensive changes to equip more vehicles with cleaner hybrid technologies and force them to sell smaller, less profitable, vehicles. The auto industry estimates the per-vehicle cost for compliance would be at least $3,000.

Even then, they may not be able to comply with harsh reductions, nor are they convinced cutting tailpipe emissions will make a significant difference.

"Reducing greenhouse gas emissions from new motor vehicles in this country will not likely have any direct measurable effect on the global climate," Olson wrote.

Michigan has filed a brief supporting the automakers, but others have lined up against them, including former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright.

Wednesday's hearing will be the latest skirmish in a years-long battle. In 1999, several academic groups asked the EPA to regulate carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases from motor vehicles because they contribute to global climate change.

After the Bush administration took office in 2001, the EPA rejected the petition, saying it lacked the authority to regulate the gas under the Clean Air Act. A year later, Massachusetts and the other states filed suit.

California, meanwhile, is eager to regulate vehicle emissions. In 2004, the state mandated a 25 percent reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by 2016, saying it would hike the cost of vehicles by $1,000 per car. An auto industry suit seeking to block the regulation from taking effect is set to go to trial in January.

California's proposal has been adopted by 10 other states, though none have implemented it pending the resolution of court challenges.

A Supreme Court ruling on emissions could give California ammunition in its fight and subsequently lead to broad change. California's rules carry enormous weight because the state accounts for 10 percent of U.S. vehicle sales.

NYT-11-26-06 1927EST



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
http://direct.www.microchip.com/stellent/idcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=2519&param=en028609
This may be a better url. Interesting li ion charger stuff.  That might be
interesting also.  Lawrence Rhodes.....
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Danno none" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 4:04 PM
Subject: Ev controllers - 4th option.


> Some time back Ray Wong wrote a nice review of Microchip's PICdem Motor
Control Board.  I forwarded Ray's message to the appropriate manager with
the suggestion that it be made available to EV lister's at a discount.  He
agreed and added it to Microchip's Holiday Tools sale.  So from now until
the end of the year it's 20% off list price.  See
www.microchip.com/express<http://www.microchip.com/express> for more details
on how to get the discount and other tools included in the sale.
>
> Full disclosure - I work for Microchip but I don't speak for them.  I just
know who to talk to about things as this!
>
> Danno  (Also interested in an Open Controller based on MCHP parts, of
course)
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------
> Ray said:
>
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2006 23:23:06 -0800 (PST)
> From: Ray Wong
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]<http://by115fd.bay115.hotmail.msn.com/cgi-bin/compose?cu
rmbox=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001&a=7168cedfd05f32f48f7c8980d50f82d
981aa7ee95115899bf8bc323a48660299&mailto=1&[EMAIL PROTECTED]&msg=805DE0F
C-1D7A-47BC-8176-8941BD91C2A8&start=0&len=55507&src=&type=x>>
> Subject: Re: EV  controllers? the 4th option...
> To:
[email protected]<http://by115fd.bay115.hotmail.msn.com/cgi-bin/compose?c
urmbox=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001&a=7168cedfd05f32f48f7c8980d50f82
d981aa7ee95115899bf8bc323a48660299&mailto=1&[EMAIL PROTECTED]&msg=805D
E0FC-1D7A-47BC-8176-8941BD91C2A8&start=0&len=55507&src=&type=x>
> MIME-Version: 1.0
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> Content-Disposition: inline
>
> I have been lurking while following this discussion on building a
controller
> using Microchips .  At the same time I am working on the bench with one of
these
> Microchip PICDEM Motor Control Development Boards (PIC18F4431), so I have
a
> little prespective on this topic.
>
>   It took all of 5 minutes to get this board up and running. It will take
DC
> from 100V to 350V and AC up to 270V and even has a voltage doubler.
>
>   The board is well isolated with optos and linear optos  It is set up for
three
> isolated phase current monitors.  It has inputs for hall sensor for BLDC.
It
> has the circuitry for sensorless BLDC including opto isolation.
>
>   The board has a speed pot, start button. reverse button, reset button,
and 5
> LEDs
>
>   The board is set up for an optional LIN bus.  The LIN bus is well suited
for
> automotive applications and can be a sub-network for a CANbus interface.
>
>   The inverter power module IR IRAMS10UP60A can only handle a small motor
but is
> good for testing. The module is used in some home appliances with up to
1/2 hp
> motors.
>
>   The board has an RS232 port to connect to your computer.  It has a
Graphic
> User Interface (GUI) that will allow you to set most motor parameters and
> monitor everthing from rpm, voltage, phase current, temp.
>
>   The board has an ICD connector RJ-11 to allow connection to MPLAB ICD2
> programming and in circuit debugging.
>
>   The board comes with two Microchips, a PIC18F4431 with BLDC firmware and
a
> second PIC set up for three phase ACIM.  The board has I/O pinouts right
at the
> microchip to allow easy connection via ribbon cable to a breadboard or
daughter
> board.
>
>   Clearly, this is not a production board.  It does however, give me a
much
> quicker learn time.  I can test things on the board at low power and then
add
> higher power components and finally take the design to a custom made
board.  The
> board has an open design and the basic software is already working for
BLDC,
> single phase ACIM, 3 phase ACIM.
>
>   I bought this board primarily to learn about BLDC and ACIM controllers.
It
> could be used to prototype a series DC or a SEPEX controller.  Time
permitting,
> I personally would like to build a high power sepex controller.  My two
> Prestolite 4001 sepex motors are still sitting.
>
>   Microchip has several application notes to help learn about motor
control
> design using this microchip.
>
>   There are probably others on the list that want to learn about motor
> controllers.  This board is probably not a bad starting point.
>
>   Imagine what could be developed if many people on the list were working
on
> motor controller designs, especially if we adopted some standards.
>
>   EZESPORT
>

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Well since the Segway is slower than most junk scooters & for sure every
bicycle except a 12 inch 4yearolds clown bike that would be a good place for
them or of course riding up and down stairs.  Sorry I think the Segway is an
overengineered, expensive device that is more suited to the handicapped
rather than able bodied people.  For 3k I could build a freeway capable
motorcycle.  Lawrence Rhodes.....
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Rod Hower" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 6:20 PM
Subject: 2 Segways spotted


> I went on a 20 mile bike ride today on a scenic route
> that is a bike path that parallels the Ohio canal boat
> route that was the main transport route for goods
> during the 1800's.  I passed 2 physically able guys
> riding Segways down the path.  It was cool seeing the
> EV's, but I wondered why they were riding on this
> pedestrian/bike path. EV's are nice transport, but I
> wonder why they were riding on a bike path?  Perhaps 2
> guys with a really cool toy.
> Rod
> W8RNH
>

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
If the Segways are legislate off the sidewalks and you cannot run on the 
streets, where can you run them?  If a store is license by the state to sell 
them, then they are legal to run some where.

Now if you put on two small dolly wheels on the rear, so that don't touch 
the ground which is use for safety if you lose power and get that one model 
that a person can set back, then you have something like a wheelchair.

Roland


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Roderick Wilde" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 9:34 PM
Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted


> Rod, they were probably on the trail because a lot of money was spent
> lobbying state governments nationwide to make a law specifically just for
> one brand of vehicle. Kind of like making a law that you can only drive
> Fords on the highway. I know this sounds utterly ridiculous but it is
> absolutely true. Here is the law from here in Washington State, RCW
> 46.04.1695
>
> An "electric personal assistive mobility device" (EPAMD) means a
> self-balancing device with two wheels not in tandem, designed to transport
> only one person by an electric propulsion system with an average power of
> seven hundred fifty watts (one horsepower) having a maximum speed on a 
> paved
> level surface, when powered solely by such propulsion while ridden by an
> operator weighing one hundred seventy pounds, or less than twenty miles 
> per
> hour.
>
> These are allowed on sidewalks and bike paths in many states although they
> have been starting to legislate them off sidewalks. I have a great new 
> idea.
> How about a self balancing device balanced by yourself with two wheels, 
> one
> in front of the other. It would take up much less width on a trail :-)
>
> Roderick Wilde
>
> PS: I really like the term in the law about average power. How much more
> vague could they be?
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Rod Hower" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 6:20 PM
> Subject: 2 Segways spotted
>
>
> >I went on a 20 mile bike ride today on a scenic route
> > that is a bike path that parallels the Ohio canal boat
> > route that was the main transport route for goods
> > during the 1800's.  I passed 2 physically able guys
> > riding Segways down the path.  It was cool seeing the
> > EV's, but I wondered why they were riding on this
> > pedestrian/bike path. EV's are nice transport, but I
> > wonder why they were riding on a bike path?  Perhaps 2
> > guys with a really cool toy.
> > Rod
> > W8RNH
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > -- 
> > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> > Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date:
> > 11/26/2006
> >
> >
>
>
>
> -- 
> No virus found in this outgoing message.
> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date: 
> 11/26/2006
>
> 

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Roland Wiench" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 9:13 AM
Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted


> If the Segways are legislate off the sidewalks and you cannot run on the
> streets, where can you run them?  If a store is license by the state to
sell
> them, then they are legal to run some where.
>
> Now if you put on two small dolly wheels on the rear, so that don't touch
> the ground which is use for safety if you lose power and get that one
model
> that a person can set back, then you have something like a wheelchair.
>
> Roland
>   Hi EVerybody;

   Well, Segways are a anolomy, as far as vehicles go? I would guess a Cop
would sorta ignore you, hope you go away?Unless you were being a pain in the
ass with it?As for being practical? Hell no. As somebody pointed out they
are TOO expensive, and if it runs out of juice, what? Lies down?Whatthehell?
Who wants to stand up, anyhow? When you get on a bus or train, ya want to
sit down? Right? The FAA Mandates , no standees on planes, or the airlines
would stuff 'em in like the cross- town bus. EVen Amtrak has tried to limit
ticket sales to the capacity of the train.But given your druthers, ya wanna
sit down!So put the wheels in line, like bikes have had for thousands of
years, a comfortable seat, and be on yur way.

   My two wheels worth

   Bob
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Roderick Wilde" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 9:34 PM
> Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted
>
>
> > Rod, they were probably on the trail because a lot of money was spent
> > lobbying state governments nationwide to make a law specifically just
for
> > one brand of vehicle. Kind of like making a law that you can only drive
> > Fords on the highway. I know this sounds utterly ridiculous but it is
> > absolutely true. Here is the law from here in Washington State, RCW
> > 46.04.1695
> >
> > An "electric personal assistive mobility device" (EPAMD) means a
> > self-balancing device with two wheels not in tandem, designed to
transport
> > only one person by an electric propulsion system with an average power
of
> > seven hundred fifty watts (one horsepower) having a maximum speed on a
> > paved
> > level surface, when powered solely by such propulsion while ridden by an
> > operator weighing one hundred seventy pounds, or less than twenty miles
> > per
> > hour.
> >
> > These are allowed on sidewalks and bike paths in many states although
they
> > have been starting to legislate them off sidewalks. I have a great new
> > idea.
> > How about a self balancing device balanced by yourself with two wheels,
> > one
> > in front of the other. It would take up much less width on a trail :-)
> >
> > Roderick Wilde
> >
> > PS: I really like the term in the law about average power. How much more
> > vague could they be?
> >
> > ----- Original Message ----- 
> > From: "Rod Hower" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 6:20 PM
> > Subject: 2 Segways spotted
> >
> >
> > >I went on a 20 mile bike ride today on a scenic route
> > > that is a bike path that parallels the Ohio canal boat
> > > route that was the main transport route for goods
> > > during the 1800's.  I passed 2 physically able guys
> > > riding Segways down the path.  It was cool seeing the
> > > EV's, but I wondered why they were riding on this
> > > pedestrian/bike path. EV's are nice transport, but I
> > > wonder why they were riding on a bike path?  Perhaps 2
> > > guys with a really cool toy.
> > > Rod
> > > W8RNH
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -- 
> > > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> > > Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date:
> > > 11/26/2006
> > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > -- 
> > No virus found in this outgoing message.
> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> > Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date:
> > 11/26/2006
> >
> >
>
>
>
> -- 
> No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date: 11/26/06
>
>

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---



From: howard maroz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: degree of slope
Date: Sun, 26 Nov 2006 17:45:33 -0800 (PST)

Hi Phil,
I checked the elevation gain of the grade with my GPS and it is 840ft in 2.2mi. I am expecting the total weight of the car to be around 3500 pounds. Is that enough information for you?

  Howard




Hi, Howard

That's enough info for a rough calculation ( how many batteries it will use up to get up that hill)


First - let's calculate the energy available from a SINGLE golf cart battery ( US2200 is typical so I'll use those numbers):

Amp-hours:  125 amps * 61 minutes ( from USbattery site) = 127 amp-=hours

Reduce ( I'll guess at 80%) for additional Peukert effect since we'll probably be drawing more than 125 amps:
        127 amp-hours * 0.80 = 102 amp hours

        Reduce to 80% depth of discharge :  102 * 0.8 = 81 amp-hours

Multiply by 5.5 volts ( a guess, to account for voltage drop) to get the energy in watt-hours: 81 amp-hours * 5.5V = 445 watt-hours



NOW - find the energy (in ft-lbs) to lift your car up the height of the hill:

        Energy = force * distance = 3500lb * 840 feet = 2,940,000 ft-lbs

Convert this to watt-hours : 2,940,000 ft-lb / 2655 ft-lb/w-hr = 1107 watt-hours ( at the drive wheels)

Now, let's figure how much energy you need out of the battery pack ( assume controller eff= 0.95, motor eff. = 0.9, drivetrain eff = 0.9)

        1107 watts / ( 0.95 * 0.9 * 0.9) = 1440 watt-hours ( at the pack)



FINALLY - the number of batteries needed to supply the energy to lift your car 840 feet is : 1440 w-hr / 445 w-hr/battery = 3.2 batteries


Remember - this is a pretty rough calculation, but what it says is that you would need about 3 1/4 fully charged batteries to supply the EXTRA energy to get your car up that hill. This is in addition to the energy you normally would need to travel 2.2 miles on the flat.



Let's look at it a different way:

I'll guess that your car needs 350 w-hr/mile from the pack to travel on the flat. That would be 2.2 mi * 350 w-hr/mi = 770 w-hr . to travel that hill if it were flat. So, for that last 2.2miles, you would need: 1440 w-hrs ( elavation) + 770 w-hr (flat) = 2210 w-hr.

This means that the 2.2 mile hill uses the same energy ( about) as driving 6.3 miles on the flat. Or, you use up about 4 miles of EXTRA range just due to the elavation change when going up the hill.


So, this calculation makes it seem like this is doable, but will certainly affect your daily range. And, to keep the battery current draw reasonable, you'll probably have to drive pretty slowly up that hill.

On the plus side, you won't use much energy to travel down this hill when you start out in the morning.


Any comments from anyone on the method, or the efficiencies, etc, that I guessed at?

Phil

_________________________________________________________________
Fixing up the home? Live Search can help http://imagine-windowslive.com/search/kits/default.aspx?kit=improve&locale=en-US&source=hmemailtaglinenov06&FORM=WLMTAG
--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Actually the federal law is so loose concerning handicapped vehicles you can just about claim anything is a handicapped vehicle and ride most anywhere if it is powered by electricity. Local authorities do not want to challenge The federal Citizens with Disabilities Act. If I get pulled over on my electric board scooter I just tell them that I am old. They have no laws on just what constitutes an old person :-)

Roderick Wilde


----- Original Message ----- From: "Roland Wiench" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 6:13 AM
Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted


If the Segways are legislate off the sidewalks and you cannot run on the streets, where can you run them? If a store is license by the state to sell them, then they are legal to run some where.

Now if you put on two small dolly wheels on the rear, so that don't touch the ground which is use for safety if you lose power and get that one model that a person can set back, then you have something like a wheelchair.

Roland


----- Original Message ----- From: "Roderick Wilde" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 9:34 PM
Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted


Rod, they were probably on the trail because a lot of money was spent
lobbying state governments nationwide to make a law specifically just for
one brand of vehicle. Kind of like making a law that you can only drive
Fords on the highway. I know this sounds utterly ridiculous but it is
absolutely true. Here is the law from here in Washington State, RCW
46.04.1695

An "electric personal assistive mobility device" (EPAMD) means a
self-balancing device with two wheels not in tandem, designed to transport
only one person by an electric propulsion system with an average power of
seven hundred fifty watts (one horsepower) having a maximum speed on a paved
level surface, when powered solely by such propulsion while ridden by an
operator weighing one hundred seventy pounds, or less than twenty miles per
hour.

These are allowed on sidewalks and bike paths in many states although they have been starting to legislate them off sidewalks. I have a great new idea. How about a self balancing device balanced by yourself with two wheels, one
in front of the other. It would take up much less width on a trail :-)

Roderick Wilde

PS: I really like the term in the law about average power. How much more
vague could they be?

----- Original Message ----- From: "Rod Hower" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2006 6:20 PM
Subject: 2 Segways spotted


>I went on a 20 mile bike ride today on a scenic route
> that is a bike path that parallels the Ohio canal boat
> route that was the main transport route for goods
> during the 1800's.  I passed 2 physically able guys
> riding Segways down the path.  It was cool seeing the
> EV's, but I wondered why they were riding on this
> pedestrian/bike path. EV's are nice transport, but I
> wonder why they were riding on a bike path?  Perhaps 2
> guys with a really cool toy.
> Rod
> W8RNH
>
>
>
>
> -- > No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date:
> 11/26/2006
>
>



--
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date: 11/26/2006






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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.16/552 - Release Date: 11/26/2006





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No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.17/553 - Release Date: 11/27/2006

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Question about arcing. With a diode across the motor as shown in the rectactor article, will there be any arcing of the contactor contacts when the contactors are opened?

Bill Dennis

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
I just come across this auction today, thought
somebody may be interested,
http://dovebid.com/Auctions/AuctionDetail.asp?auctionID=10806&referraltag=USPS8indveh
Rod

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
>  Sorry I think the Segway is
> an
> overengineered, expensive device that is more suited to the handicapped
> rather than able bodied people.

I don't think it's even all that good for a handicapped person.  Most
folks find that standing in place for a prolonged period of time is more
difficult than walking for the same amount of time.  And it's not like you
can shift your weight to make it more comfortable.
Just about anyone that is capable of riding a segway, is also capable of
walking.

It's just a high priced yuppy toy.

-- 
If you send email to me, or the EVDL, that has > 4 lines of legalistic
junk at the end; then you are specifically authorizing me to do whatever I
wish with the message.  By posting the message you agree that your long
legalistic signature is void.

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
> If the Segways are legislate off the sidewalks and you cannot run on the
> streets, where can you run them?  If a store is license by the state to
> sell
> them, then they are legal to run some where.

Sure, in your garage, buildings and land that you own, etc.

Quads aren't legal on many streets and certainly not on sidewalks, yet
they sell the heck out of them.

For what it's worth, I'm not aware of any legal requirement that says a
store can't sell you something if you can't use it.  It only has to be
legal to own, not use.

-- 
If you send email to me, or the EVDL, that has > 4 lines of legalistic
junk at the end; then you are specifically authorizing me to do whatever I
wish with the message.  By posting the message you agree that your long
legalistic signature is void.

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
David Roden wrote:
The "photo #1" has a rather interesting 3-wheeler in it, one I don't think I've ever seen before. It looks a little like a slightly gawky early version of the Corbin Sparrow. Anybody recognize it?

It's a "Freeway", an EV built in Edina MN in the early 1980's. Most were ICEs, but some were electric.

--
Ring the bells that still can ring
Forget the perfect offering
There is a crack in everything
That's how the light gets in    --    Leonard Cohen
--
Lee A. Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, leeahart_at_earthlink.net

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Offgrid Engineering wrote:
Thanks to Lee, Doug, Peter, Jerry and all the others who added to the
discussion... The race is next June, I'll post the results then!

Glad we could help. I hope your team is inspired to try things, experiment, and see what works. Best wishes!
--
Ring the bells that still can ring
Forget the perfect offering
There is a crack in everything
That's how the light gets in    --    Leonard Cohen
--
Lee A. Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, leeahart_at_earthlink.net

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Roderick Wilde wrote:
Rod, they were probably on the trail because a lot of money was spent lobbying state governments nationwide to make a law specifically just for one brand of vehicle. Kind of like making a law that you can only drive Fords on the highway. I know this sounds utterly ridiculous but it is absolutely true. Here is the law from here in Washington State, RCW 46.04.1695

An "electric personal assistive mobility device" (EPAMD) means a self-balancing device with two wheels not in tandem, designed to transport only one person by an electric propulsion system with an average power of seven hundred fifty watts (one horsepower) having a maximum speed on a paved level surface, when powered solely by such propulsion while ridden by an operator weighing one hundred seventy pounds, or less than twenty miles per hour.

Notice that it never says "Segway". :-)

My BEST kids came up with at least six schemes to build such a vehicle (two wheels, self balancing, non tandem). They actually built a full-size working model, and it worked! It has no computers or gyroscopes; no high-tech parts at all. These 5th graders designed, built, and raced it for less than $100.

--
Ring the bells that still can ring
Forget the perfect offering
There is a crack in everything
That's how the light gets in    --    Leonard Cohen
--
Lee A. Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, leeahart_at_earthlink.net

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
On 21 Nov 2006 at 11:02, Obrien, Haskell W. wrote:

> Devc.org looks parked - too bad, their newsletter was
> pretty interesting.

I'm a member (even though I've never lived in Colorado), and I still receive a 
pdf newsletter by email now and then.  I think something happened to their 
website (maybe it was cracked?) a while back, and the webmaster has never 
had time to get it back online.  Others more in the know may have more 
complete answers for you.

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- Lee, do you have any pictures of the BEST kids vehicle? How did they achieve self balancing? Even though the law did not state Segway it was still the only product on the market like that and I am sure they have all the patents tied up. These people certainly have the money to challenge any violations of their patents but I am quite sure they won't sue your kids unless they try to go into production :-)

Roderick Wilde


----- Original Message ----- From: "Lee Hart" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, November 27, 2006 9:51 AM
Subject: Re: 2 Segways spotted


Roderick Wilde wrote:
Rod, they were probably on the trail because a lot of money was spent lobbying state governments nationwide to make a law specifically just for one brand of vehicle. Kind of like making a law that you can only drive Fords on the highway. I know this sounds utterly ridiculous but it is absolutely true. Here is the law from here in Washington State, RCW 46.04.1695

An "electric personal assistive mobility device" (EPAMD) means a self-balancing device with two wheels not in tandem, designed to transport only one person by an electric propulsion system with an average power of seven hundred fifty watts (one horsepower) having a maximum speed on a paved level surface, when powered solely by such propulsion while ridden by an operator weighing one hundred seventy pounds, or less than twenty miles per hour.

Notice that it never says "Segway". :-)

My BEST kids came up with at least six schemes to build such a vehicle (two wheels, self balancing, non tandem). They actually built a full-size working model, and it worked! It has no computers or gyroscopes; no high-tech parts at all. These 5th graders designed, built, and raced it for less than $100.

--
Ring the bells that still can ring
Forget the perfect offering
There is a crack in everything
That's how the light gets in    --    Leonard Cohen
--
Lee A. Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377, leeahart_at_earthlink.net




--
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.17/553 - Release Date: 11/27/2006





--
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.1.409 / Virus Database: 268.14.17/553 - Release Date: 11/27/2006

--- End Message ---

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