On 12 Jun 2013 at 17:06, Lawrence Rhodes wrote:

> How about one of these [chargers] per cell ... less complicated.  

Our old friend modular charging makes yet another appearance.  ;-)

He's been stopping by the EVDL periodically for about 20 years now.  Here he 
has the potential to cause the same problem he did with a dozen chargers 
servicing a dozen 12v lead modules back in 1994:   if one charger fails, you 
may not notice until you've driven the EV and destroyed its module (or, in 
this case, its cell) by reversing or overdischarging it.

In fact the situation's even worse here, since there are about 4 times as 
many chargers required. Such a failure is thus 4 times as likely.  

And although I know nothing of "GWL Power," if the chargers happen to be of 
cheap generic sweatshop manufacture, assembled with lowest-bidder components 
and underpaid, overworked labor, that further multiplies the risk. 

For modular charging, you still need reliable cell-level monitoring to warn 
you and prevent such trouble.  At that point, IMO, you might as well add a 
little more cash and get a real BMS.

I'm barely getting my toes wet in lithium, so I'm not in a position to 
recommend anything, but there are plenty of others here who are.  And even 
though LiFePO4 for EV conversions is still relatively new, it seems to me 
that we're starting to see some product combinations emerge as more or less 
popular choices.  That doesn't guarantee that those combinations are 
reliable or long-lived, or even effective; but going for the popular choice 
might earn you a better shot at support from other users.

For example, IIRC some folks here have pointed out significant limitations 
in the Mini-BMS.  However, it's a widely used system, so there are lots of 
other users you can go to for help.  Same with CALB and maybe Winston cells.

Or you could decide that having dealer support is important to you with 
something as sensitive and expensive as a lithium battery, and spend extra 
bucks to buy a pre-configured, tested, warranteed battery system, with BMS 
and charger, from one of the EV component dealers.    

David Roden
EVDL Administrator
http://www.evdl.org/


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