http://www.csmonitor.com/Business/In-Gear/2015/0601/Where-are-electric-cars-rare-outside-of-California
Where are electric cars rare outside of California?
By John Voelcker, GreenCarReports June 1, 2015 

[image  / Don Ryan/AP/File
http://images.csmonitor.com/csm/2015/06/910986_1_0601-electric_standard.jpg?alias=standard_600x400
Patrick Conner shows how to plug his Nissan Leaf electric car at a charging
station at the public library in Hillsboro, Ore. The Northeast region of the
US does not have a wide range of selection for purchasing electric cars like
California and the West Coast do.
]

The Northeast region of the US does not have a wide range of selection for
purchasing electric cars like California and the West Coast do. Despite
states implementing incentives to buy electric cars, there are still several
hurdles to overcome. 

The sparsity of cars with plugs has been one of the biggest frustrations for
Northeastern electric-car shoppers and advocates.

While California buyers can choose among roughly two dozen different
battery-electric and plug-in hybrid offerings, just a handful are available
outside the state.

And that's despite nine Northeastern states having adopted California's
zero-emission vehicle sales rules.

So what gives? Why are the BMW i3, Nissan Leaf, and Tesla Model S the only
battery-electric cars widely available in the Northeast?

Matt Solomon, the Transportation Program Manager of the Boston-based
Northeast States for Coordinated Air Use Management, explained it all for
us.

For several years, he's been assisting seven of those eight member states in
administering their versions of the Low-Emission Vehicle program that was
mandated by the powerful California Air Resources Board--including its
zero-emission vehicle (ZEV) sales requirements.

Solomon noted that the California ZEV rules have been adopted by
Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Oregon,
Rhode Island, and Vermont.

But carmakers haven't been compelled to sell battery-electric cars in those
states because of an arcane clause in the regulations.

It's called the "travel provision" (although he pointed out that it's
sometimes confused with another distinct provision for credit pooling).

In essence, that provision lets carmakers earn ZEV credits in every state
for a zero-emission vehicle that's sold in any ZEV-Program state.

The travel provision is contained in section 1962.1(d)(5)(E), which begins
on page 16 of the regulation (PDF).

While carmakers could, in theory, earn California credits for electric cars
sold in New York or Connecticut or Massachusetts, that's not how it's worked
out in practice.

Electric-car makers have shown a strong bias toward selling their cars in
California--admittedly the biggest plug-in market by far--at the expense of
markets in every other ZEV-Program state.

"We think this provision has had a significant impact on ZEV deployment
numbers to date in the Northeast," Solomon said.

There is, however, a silver lining: The "travel provision" expires at the
end of 2017, when new and stiffer ZEV-sales levels come into effect and CARB
expands the requirements to more automakers.

That expiration, Solomon says, "will be critical to our states efforts to
support increased market penetration in the years ahead."

Solomon's group, NESCAUM, also facilitates the work of the eight-state ZEV
Memorandum of Understanding Task Force, which works to support automakers'
efforts to accelerate the ZEV market.

Its works included coordinated actions in education and outreach,
infrastructure planning and deployment, and other policies to prepare and
support the nascent market for cars that plug in.
[© csmonitor.com]




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http://www.hybridcars.com/nissan-leaf-nets-below-16500-in-denver-now-gets-2-yrs-free-charging-with-no-charge-to-charge/
$16,5k Denver-CO Leaf also gets 2Yrs-Free-Charging program> L3&2
http://www.digitaljournal.com/pr/2571568

http://www.leftlanenews.com/renault-rules-out-us-return-88662.html
Twizy @Quebec.ca dealers in months> sold2 public,fleet & business

http://www.businessexaminer.com/blog/May-2015/Tacoma-Mall-outfitted-with-electric-vehicle-charging-stations/
Tacoma Mall EVSE in parking lot between Forever21 & Nordstrom
+
EVLN: 2016 LEAF EV> 25% Larger Battery/More Range, New Colors (v)


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