Find the 2013 or so article "Thermal water heating is dead, dead, dead.
Solar PV (grid tied) and a heat-pump water heater won out in about 2008,
(also see first article "thermal water heating is dead".  By 2013 it was a
loser hands down.

Thermal water heating is only 70% efficient if you use EVERY DROP of
heated water EVERY day.  Otherwise you are capturing photons for heat that
is not needed in an already hot tank.  And you get nothing when you  are
on vacation or travel.

Since the 90's and 2000's solar PV has dropped more than 10 to 1 in cost
and heatpump water heaters can deliver three times the heated water than
resistance electric.  That makes PV/Heatpump systems 30 times more cost
effective than in the early 2000's.  PLUS, you get FULL retail credit for
every photon that falls on your roof whether you use the hot water or not.

It's a no-brainer.
Bob
Author:  http://aprs.org/Energy-Choices.html


-----Original Message-----
From: EV <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Michael Ross via EV
Sent: Friday, January 24, 2020 3:32 AM
To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Ross <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Cheapest off grid storage but can it be used to make
electricity.

It is an inspired and compulsive goal to be off grid.

He is not accounting for labor and the enormous complication to his home.
He is not accounting for the far greater value of his time. What he is
doing to his house will never be appreciated when he tries to sell it and
move, so he is anchored to his home. Good or bad? I can't say. I put in
5.6kW of PV that will out live me by decades, so we all have a personal
choices that don't make sense to many other people.

While solar thermal (he never addressed the actual collector system or
accounted for ist cost) is 70% efficient, it is lower quality energy (from
an entropic POV)  than solar PV and harder to actually apply in the home.
Pumps, piping, wiring, mixing valves. Is he on a municipal water supply,
or a self powered well system? Anyway, solar thermal is very troublesome
to build and maintain versus a grid tied PV system. You could buy PV and
use resistance heaters and it might be a good trade off compared to
thermal, provided you can actually site the PV well. This is why the solar
thermal business is all but dead these days. You can DIY it, but that is
about the only way.

He is paying $10/kwh (if you accept his very hazy estimates for a number
of
things) where he can probably buy power for $0.20 / kwh. It is hard to see
what the money side of this really looks like.  If he actually has a grid,
then this is extravagant.



On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:58 AM Lawrence Rhodes via EV <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Very interesting project with the math explained. Lawrence Rhodes
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryJmtItfaXQ
>
>
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--
Michael E. Ross
(919) 585-6737 Land
(919) 901-2805 Cell and Text
(919) 576-0824 <https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones> Tablet,
Google Phone and Text
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