They may never have provided any electricity in the first place. I have read, 
at length, some nuclear engineering papers, concerning accelerator driven 
reactors, subcritical thorium, and bluntly, they are like fusion reactors, they 
don't exist. There is research in a couple of places like the UK and Belgium, 
maybe India and China, but its been over-sold, as we don't have solid working 
models to evaluate. The closest working reactors would be Canadian CANDU 
reactors. 


-----Original Message-----
From: LizR <[email protected]>
To: everything-list <[email protected]>
Sent: Tue, Feb 18, 2014 5:50 pm
Subject: Re: The situation at Fukushima appears to be deteriorating


Would this have happened if Japan had been using subcritical reactors
with thorium fuel?

On 19/02/2014, [email protected] <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Thursday, February 13, 2014 3:01:26 PM UTC, cdemorsella wrote:
>>
>> Ground water contamination levels at the sampled well site of 54,000Bq/
>> liter
>>
>> NHK <http://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/english/news/20140213_22.html>, Feb.
>> 13, 2014: *Record cesium level in Fukushima plant groundwater* -- [Tepco]
>> says water samples taken from a newly-dug well contained the highest
>> levels
>> of radioactive cesium detected so far in groundwater at the site [...] the
>>
>> record levels suggest that the leakage point could be near the well. [...]
>>
>> 600 times the government standard for radioactive wastewater that can be
>> released into the sea. It is more than 30,000 times the level of cesium
>> 137
>> found in water samples taken from another observation well to the north
>> last week. [...] [Tepco has] yet to determine where the leak originates.
>>
> In general the dangers arsing from nuclear fission power are grossly
> exaggerated. It's far and away the best answer to greenhouse emissions,
> that is also realistic. If we'd been building nuclear power stations the
> fracking locomotive wouldn't be the unstoppable force that it has become.
> on
> Many ways the dangers are blown out of proportion.. Even catastrophic
> meltdown that blow the roof off and spread the love like Chernobyl, do not
> result in a tiny fraction of the disasters that the standard models
> predict. Ten's of thousands were predicted to die. In the end, just 40
> deaths from Chernobyl, and most of those the people sent in to get control
> in the aftermath.
>
> There have been revolutions in station design since plants like fukishima
> were built, and that disaster isn't shaping up to the dire predictions
> either.
>
> What most of all this derives out of, are long standing questions about the
>
> level of risk associated with exposure to radiation at low doses up to
> somewhere below the 200 mark. There's no firm evidence of substantial risk.
>
> There's plenty of evidence for genetic protection. There's a whole plethora
>
> of statistics we could reasonably expect if low dose exposure was anything
> like the risk that still sits there in the model. Airline cabin crew should
>
> have higher frequency cancer for all that time so near space for one
> example. They don't.
>
> Conversely there are some major natural radiation hotspots in the world.
> You'd expect those areas to produce more cancer and radiation poisoning
> related disease. But the opposite is true. People exposed to dramatically
> higher doses of radiation (inside the low dosage spectrum), actually become
>
> lower risks. There seems to be a triggerable genetic response when levels
> increase.
>
> I'm over-compensating in the other direction a bit here. Not because I love
>
> the bomb, but if you only knew the power of the dark side.
>
>
>
>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
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