-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Stathis Papaioannou
Sent: Monday, May 18, 2015 10:07 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Reconciling Random Neuron Firings and Fading Qualia

On 19 May 2015 at 14:45, Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> On Mon, May 18, 2015 at 9:21 PM, Stathis Papaioannou 
> <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>>
>> On 19 May 2015 at 11:02, Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> > I think you're not taking into account the level of the functional 
>> > substitution. Of course functionally equivalent silicon and 
>> > functionally equivalent neurons can (under functionalism) both 
>> > instantiate the same consciousness. But a calculator computing 2+3 
>> > cannot substitute for a human brain computing 2+3 and produce the 
>> > same consciousness.
>>
>> In a gradual replacement the substitution must obviously be at a 
>> level sufficient to maintain the function of the whole brain. 
>> Sticking a calculator in it won't work.
>>
>> > Do you think a "Blockhead" that was functionally equivalent to you 
>> > (it could fool all your friends and family in a Turing test 
>> > scenario into thinking it was intact you) would be conscious in the 
>> > same way as you?
>>
>> Not necessarily, just as an actor may not be conscious in the same 
>> way as me. But I suspect the Blockhead would be conscious; the 
>> intuition that a lookup table can't be conscious is like the 
>> intuition that an electric circuit can't be conscious.
>>
>
> I don't see an equivalency between those intuitions. A lookup table 
> has a bounded and very low degree of computational complexity: all 
> answers to all queries are answered in constant time.
>
> While the table itself may have an arbitrarily high information 
> content, what in the software of the lookup table program is there to 
> appreciate/understand/know that information?

Understanding emerges from the fact that the lookup table is immensely large. 
It could be wrong, but I don't think it is obviously less plausible than 
understanding emerging from a Turing machine made of tin cans.

Yes... but, the table's "immensely large" is a measure of its capacity to store 
information. A complex real time system also requires the ability to handle 
immense scale of throughput; for example our sensorial streams. Without a 
capacity for scaling up in the dimension of capacity to handle streams of 
information all one can ever end up with is a mass storage system (bottlenecked 
by its limited capacity for handling throughput) 

We could never experience the exquisitely rendered reality we all perceive -- 
from the vantage pint of our privileged inside looking out point of view -- 
were it not for the incredible parallelism accelerated ability of our advanced 
(for this planet) brains to process reality *as it happens*! Our brains are not 
only big in their ability to store information; they are incredibly powerful 
parallel processors that chew through massive real time streams, performing all 
manner of pattern detection matching; memory recall operations, decisional 
executive processing, memory update and commit operations. For every thought we 
are consciously aware of, a vast parallelized self-error correcting distributed 
processing and quorum based decisional neural network has been in operation.
Ability to handle massive throughput matters!
Chris de Morsella

--
Stathis Papaioannou

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