On Thu, Dec 14, 2017 at 4:35 PM, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
wrote:

>
> ​>> ​
>> David Deutsch proposed a test of Many Worlds about 30 years ago in his
>> book "The Ghost In The Atom", but
>> ​ it ​
>> would be very difficult to perform. The reason it's so difficult to test
>> is not
>> ​ the ​M
>> any
>> ​ World's
>> ​ ​
>> theory fault, the reason is that the conventional view says that
>> conscious
>> ​ ​
>> observers obey different laws of physics, many worlds says they do not,
>> so
>> ​ ​
>> to test who's right we need a mind that uses quantum properties.
>> ​ ​
>> Quantum Computers have advanced enormously over the last 30 years
>> ​ so​
>>  I wouldn't be surprised if it or something very much like it
>> ​ is ​
>> actually performed in the decade or two.
>>
> ​
>>
>> Now the mind uses
>> ​ ​
>> quantum erasure to completely destroy
>> ​ its​
>>  memory of
>> ​ which slit any of the ​photons went through; t
>> he only
>> ​ ​
>> part remaining is the document
>> ​ which states that each photon went through one and only one slit and
>> the mind (at the time) knew which one. ​
>> Now develop the photographic plate and look at it.
>> ​ I​
>> f you see interference bands then the many world interpretation is
>> ​ ​
>> correct. If you do not see interference bands then there are no worlds but
>> ​ ​
>> this one and the conventional
>> ​ quantum ​
>> interpretation is correct.
>>
> ​This works because ​in the Copenhagen interpretation when the results of
>> a measurement enters the consciousness of an observer the wave function
>> collapses, in effect all the universes except one disappear without a
>> trace so you get no interference. In the many worlds model all the other 
>> worlds
>> will converge back into one universe because information on which slit
>> the various photons went through was the only thing that made one universe
>> different from another, so when that was erased they became identical again
>> and merged, but their influence will still be felt, you'll see indications
>> that the photon went through slot A only and indications it went through
>> slot B only, and that's what causes interference. An intelligent quantum
>> computer shoots
>> ​ ​
>> photons at a metal plate
>> ​ ​
>> one at a time
>> ​ ​
>> that has 2 small slits in
>> ​ ​it,
>> and then the photons hit a photographic plate.
>> ​ ​
>> Nobody looks at the photographic plate till the very end of the
>> experiment.
>> ​
>> The quantum mind has detectors near each slit so it knows which slit
>> ​ ​
>> the various electrons went through.
>> ​ ​
>> After each photon passes the slits but before they hit the photographic
>> plate the quantum mind signs a document
>> ​ ​
>> saying that it has observed each and every
>> ​ photon​
>>  and knows
>> ​ which​
>>  slit each
>> ​ ​
>> photon
>> ​ ​
>> went through. It is very important that the document does not say
>> ​ ​
>> which slit
>> ​ ​
>> any
>> ​ ​photon
>>  went through, it only says that they went through
>> ​ ​
>> one slit
>> ​ ​
>> and one slit only and the mind has knowledge of which one.
>> ​ ​
>> There is a signed document to this effect for every photon it shot.
>> ​  ​
>> Now the mind uses
>> ​ ​
>> quantum erasure to completely destroy
>> ​its​
>>  memory of
>> ​which slit any of the ​photons went through; t
>> he only
>> ​ ​
>> part remaining is the document
>> ​ which states that each photon went through one and only one slit and
>> the mind (at the time) knew which one. ​
>> Now develop the photographic plate and look at it.
>> ​I​
>> f you see interference bands then the many world interpretation is
>> ​ ​
>> correct. If you do not see interference bands then there are no worlds but
>> ​ ​
>> this one and the conventional
>> ​quantum ​
>> interpretation is correct.
>>
>> ​This works because ​in the Copenhagen interpretation when the results
>> of a measurement enters the consciousness of an observer the wave function
>> collapses, in effect all the universes except one disappear without a trace
>> so you get no interference. In the many worlds model all the other worlds
>> will converge back into one universe because information on which slit
>> the various photons went through was the only thing that made one universe
>> different from another, so when that was erased they became identical again
>> and merged, but their influence will still be felt, you'll see indications
>> that the photon went through slot A only and indications it went through
>> slot B only, and that's what causes interference.
>>
>
> ​>* ​*
> *I think this argument pre-dates the work by Zeh and Zurek developing the
> idea of decoherence. Decoherence remove the oddities of Copenhagen as
> presented above in that it is not consciousness that does the work, but
> decoherence. Bohr was saying essentially the same thing (though he didn't
> know the words) when he talked about the importance of the whole
> experimental set up.That aside, Deutsch's idea fails because he has not
> fully implemented quantum erasure. If a record exists of the fact that a
> 'welcher weg' measurement was made, entanglement of the rest of the world
> with the result of that measurement is not erased by merely resetting the
> memory of the mind or computer. *
>


*So in the proposed experiment, the interference pattern is absent*
>

​
*Excellent​,​ ​the two predictions are unambiguous and completely
different, so​ ​Many Worlds is a falsifiable theory.​ There is no grey
area, ​when that photographic plate is developed there will either be a
interference pattern on it or there won't be, you predict there won't be​,​
Deutsch and Many Worlds​ ​predicts there will be. In 20 years, maybe less,
we'll know​ who is right.*

*John K Clark​*



>

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