On Friday, March 9, 2018 at 6:22:41 PM UTC-5, Russell Standish wrote:
>
> Hi John, 
>
> Alan was claiming that motion of a free particle along a geodesic was 
> an unjustified assumption in relativity.


I never made that claim. AG
 

> But it follows from 
> conservation of the mass-energy tensor, which is the equivalent of 
> conservation of momentum (ie Newton's first law) in 4D Riemannian 
> spacetime. If he were asking why is momentum conserved, then one could 
> answer it along the lines of Vic Stenger's symmetries, utilising 
> Noether's theorem. But its really a background question to GR. If the 
> question is why do we experience motion at all (given a block 
> spacetime), then that is really outside of GR. 


That was my question, more or less. Why outside GR? AG 

But people have given 
> answers to this, not completely satisfactory perhaps. 
>

What do they say? AG 

>
> Cheers 
>
> On Fri, Mar 09, 2018 at 01:34:37PM -0500, John Clark wrote: 
> > On Wed, Mar 7, 2018 at 8:39 AM, <agrays...@gmail.com <javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> > 
> > *> Suppose a test particle is restrained spatially, say in the Sun's 
> > > gravitational field. When released, it starts to move (toward the 
> Sun). How 
> > > does GR explain this motion? By the advance of time? AG* 
> > 
> > Gravity isn't really a force, its a curvature of spacetime. If not acted 
> on 
> > by a force an object will always follow a straight path through 
> spacetime, 
> > and if spacetime is curved, as it will be in the proximity of matter 
> then, 
> > the shortest distance between 2 events in spacetime is a geodesic. That 
> > means if I tie a wristwatch to an apple and let go the the apple will 
> take 
> > the path that maximizes the time, as seen by the wristwatch, between 
> > my dropping it and the apple hitting the ground; this is because the 
> > spacetime distance formula in Minkowski Space is s^2= X^2 -T^2 so the 
> > larger the time is the smaller the spacetime distance is. 
> > 
> > Think about it this way, gravitational time dilation causes the watch to 
> > run faster 3 feet above the ground than it does when its 3 feet lower, 
> so 
> > the shortest path through the 2 events (my letting go and the apple 
> hitting 
> > the ground) would involve a path that spent more time more distant from 
> the 
> > ground than closer to it. And that means acceleration. 
> > 
> > ​ ​ 
> > John K Clark 
> > 
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> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
>
> Dr Russell Standish                    Phone 0425 253119 (mobile) 
> Principal, High Performance Coders 
> Visiting Senior Research Fellow        hpc...@hpcoders.com.au 
> <javascript:> 
> Economics, Kingston University         http://www.hpcoders.com.au 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
>
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