On Saturday, June 23, 2018 at 7:09:43 AM UTC-5, [email protected] wrote:
>
>
>
> On Saturday, June 23, 2018 at 11:57:09 AM UTC, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>
>> On Friday, June 22, 2018 at 5:13:22 PM UTC-5, [email protected] wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Friday, June 22, 2018 at 10:13:37 AM UTC, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, June 21, 2018 at 6:48:53 PM UTC-5, [email protected] 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, June 21, 2018 at 11:18:25 PM UTC, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The emergent nuclear interaction occurs on a time scale of 
>>>>>> 10^{-22}seconds. The superposition of a decayed and nondecayed nucleus 
>>>>>> occurs in that time before decoherence.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Is that calculated / postulated if the radioactive source interacts 
>>>>> with its environment? Can't it be isolated for a longer duration? If so, 
>>>>> what does that imply about being in the pure states mentioned above? AG 
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Quantum physics experiments on nonlocality are done usually with 
>>>> optical and IR energy photons. The reason is that techniques exist for 
>>>> making these sort of measurements and materials are such that one can pass 
>>>> photons through beam splitters or hold photons in entanglements in 
>>>> mirrored 
>>>> cavities and the rest. At higher energy up into the X-ray domain such 
>>>> physics becomes very difficult. At intermediate energy where you have 
>>>> nuclear physics of nucleons and mesons and further at higher energy of 
>>>> elementary particles things become impossible. This is why in QFT there 
>>>> are 
>>>> procedures for constructing operators that have nontrivial commutations on 
>>>> and in the light cone so nonlocal physics does not intrude into 
>>>> phenomenology. Such physics is relevant on a tiny scale compared to the 
>>>> geometry of your detectors.
>>>>
>>>> LC
>>>>
>>>
>>> *I've been struggling lately with how to interpret a superposition of 
>>> states when it is ostensibly unintelligible, e.g., a cat alive and dead 
>>> simultaneously, or a radioactive source decayed and undecayed 
>>> simultaneously. If we go back to the vector space consisting of those 
>>> "little pointing things", it follows that any vector which is a sum of 
>>> other vectors, simultaneously shares the properties of the components in 
>>> its sum. This is simple and obvious. I therefore surmise that since a 
>>> Hilbert space is a linear vector space, this interpretation took hold as a 
>>> natural interpretation of superpositions in quantum mechanics, and led to 
>>> Schroedinger's cat paradox. I don't accept the explanation of decoherence 
>>> theory, that we never see these unintelligible superpositions because of 
>>> virtually instantaneous entanglements with the environment. Decoherence 
>>> doesn't explain why certain bases are stable; others not, even though, 
>>> apriori, all bases in a linear vector space are equivalent. These 
>>> considerations lead me to the conclusion that a quantum superposition of 
>>> states is just a calculational tool, and when the superposition consists of 
>>> orthogonal component states, it allows us to calculate the probabilities of 
>>> the measured system transitioning to the state of any component. In this 
>>> interpretation, essentially the CI, there remains the unsolved problem of 
>>> providing a mechanism for the transition from the SWE, to the collapse to 
>>> one of the eigenfunctions when the the measurement occurs. I prefer to 
>>> leave that as an unsolved problem, than accept the extravagance of the MWI, 
>>> or decoherence theory, which IMO doesn't explain the paradoxes referred to 
>>> above, but rather executes what amounts to a punt, claiming the paradoxes 
>>> exist for short times so can be viewed as nonexistent, or solved. AG. *
>>>
>>
>> You seem to have backed yourself into an intellectual corner. What you 
>> say is a bit like creationists who say they "just can't imagine ... ." 
>>
>> LC
>>
>
> *My pov has no relation to, or anything in common with creationism. I 
> don't believe Joe the Plumber can do a simple quantum experiment and create 
> Many Worlds, each with a copy of himself, some with uncountable copies. Do 
> you? I don't believe there are preferred bases in linear Hilbert vector 
> spaces. Do you? But that's the claim of decoherence theory. My questions 
> aren't rhetorical. I look forward to your answers. AG*
>

There is no preferred basis in QM, and decoherence makes no reference to 
that. Einselection says there is some basis that is stable on a large scale 
for the emergence of classicality. This is not a well understood process. 
This is in some sense beyond QM or where QM is in some ways incomplete in 
its postulates or physical axioms.

LC 

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