On Sunday, October 28, 2018 at 9:27:56 AM UTC, Bruno Marchal wrote:
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> On 25 Oct 2018, at 17:12, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
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> On Tuesday, October 23, 2018 at 10:39:11 PM UTC, [email protected] 
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>> If a system is in a superposition of states, whatever value measured, 
>> will be repeated if the same system is repeatedly measured.  But what 
>> happens if the system is in a mixed state? TIA, AG
>>
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> If you think about it, whatever value you get on a single trial for a 
> mixed state, repeated on the same system, will result in the same value 
> measured repeatedly. If this is true, how does measurement distinguish 
> superposition of states, with mixed states? AG
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> That is not correct. You can distinguish a mixture of particles in the up 
> or down states with a set of 1/sqrt(2)(up+down) by measuring them with the 
> {1/sqrt(2)(up+down), 1/sqrt(2)(up-down}) discriminating apparatus. With the 
> mixture, half the particles will be defected in one direction, with the 
> pure state, they will all pass in the same direction. Superposition would 
> not have been discovered if that was not the case.
>


*And someone will supply the apparatus measuring (up + down), and (up - 
down)? No such apparatuses are possible since those states are inherently 
contradictory. We can only measure up / down. AG*

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> Bruno
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