On Sunday, February 17, 2019 at 6:34:24 AM UTC-7, Lawrence Crowell wrote:
>
> On Saturday, February 16, 2019 at 6:06:58 PM UTC-6, [email protected] 
> wrote:
>>
>> 1) Using the EP and the example of an accelerating elevator, it follows 
>> that light takes a curved path in space (not space-time).  Wasn't this 
>> known by virtue of Newtonian gravity?
>>
>
> Newton computes half the correct value by general relativity.
>  
>
>>
>> 2) Assuming a geodesic is the shortest distance between two *spatial* 
>> points on a curved surface, does it follow from the EP that free falling 
>> bodies move on geodesics, and if if so how? 
>>
>>
> It is an extremal distance, and because of the Lorentzian metric is is the 
> maximal distance. This extremal principle derives the geodesic equation. 
> This is a standard exercise in introductory courses on general relativity.
>

*Is it correct to say that in 3-space with the Euclidian metric the 
geodesic is the path determined by minimal distance between two points, 
whereas in 4-space with the Lorentzian metric it's the maximal distance? 
TIA, AG*

>  
>
>> 3) Concerning the above questions, how does "space-time" enter the 
>> picture since it seems the questions can be asked without referencing 
>> space-time. 
>>
>
> It is because the global or flat theory is special relativity that 
> pertains to local inertial frames.
>
> LC
>  
>
>>
>> TIA, AG
>>
>

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