On Tue, Sep 14, 2021 at 1:47 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
[email protected]> wrote

* > Smallpox is different in that only humans get it. *
>

There is a virus very similar to Smallpox called "Cowpox" that both humans
and cows can get; when humans get it the symptoms are quite mild, you might
feel a little subpar for a day or two but that's about it, however the two
viruses are so similar that when you've recovered from Cowpox you've also
received a lifetime immunity to Smallpox. That's why milkmaids had the
reputation for being unusually beautiful, nearly all had been infected with
Cowpox so they never had smallpox, thus they didn't have the Smallpox
facial scars that most adults had. That's why 17th century Flemish artists
love to paint  milkmaids.

Vermeer's "The Milkmaid"
<https://i1.wp.com/www.michaelsheehanphotos.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/20160305-1107372138-3-3-copy.jpg>


And that's how Edward Jenner got the idea of using cowpox in his smallpox
vaccine.

* > Covid probably can't be completely eliminated because there seem to
> animals that carry it. *
>

I think if you went back far enough you'd find that nearly all human
pathogens originated in an animal virus that underwent a mutation.

*> That's part of the reason influenza can't be eliminated.*
>

Thanks to CRISPR gene editing I wouldn't be surprised if we had a universal
influenza vaccine quite soon:

NIH launches clinical trial of universal influenza vaccine
<https://www.nih.gov/news-events/news-releases/nih-launches-clinical-trial-universal-influenza-vaccine-candidate>

John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>

yel
vom

>
>

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