On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 10:04 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
wrote:

*>>> The Born Rule cannot be derived from the Schrodinger equation; it has
>>> to be added as a further independent assumption. So it is not true that
>>> Many Worlds makes only one assumption.*
>>>
>>
>> >> No quantum interpretation needs to derive the Schrodinger Equation
>> nor does it need to be assumed because it can be experimentally verified
>> to be true. And no quantum interpretation is inconsistent with
>> observation, at least not so far.
>>
>
> *> Why do we need any theory at all then? We just have to observe the
> experimental results and they are true. Perhaps science is about
> understanding the experimental results, not just accepting them as the
> truth.*
>

Some productive scientists are satisfied with the Shut Up And Calculate
quantum "interpretation" and that's fine, there is no disputing matters of
taste, but some who don't dislike philosophy would like a bit more. The
point I was trying to make was that nobody "assumes" the Born Rule anymore
than somebody assumes that a body at rest or moving at a constant speed in
a straight line will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at
constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force. Neither the Born Rule or
Newton's first law of motion were "assumed" to be true, they were OBSERVED
to be true , and in science observation always outranks theory. If a theory
concludes that a certain observation can't occur but it is observed to
occur then the theory is wrong. A theory needs to be confirmed by
observation, but an observation doesn't need to be confirmed by a theory.

Unfortunately none of the quantum interpretations conflicts with
observation so to decide on a favorite one should pick the one that makes
the fewest assumptions (*NOT* the one that produces the simplest outcome).
And that's why I like Many Worlds, it only makes one assumption. And that's
why I think superdeterminism is the very worst quantum interpretation
possible, it needs, quite literally, an infinite number of assumptions to
work. If that was the best anybody could come up with I'd stick with Shut
Up And Calculate, but fortunately we can do better.

Of course I can't deny it would be great if a quantum interpretation could
lead us straight to the Born Rule. It may be premature to claim victory but I
think Many Worlds has made much more progress towards accomplishing that
goal than any other:

Many Worlds, the Born Rule, and Self-Locating Uncertainty
<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1405.7907.pdf>

John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
mwc

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