The Bekenstein bound says if a volume of space has access to a finite
amount of energy then the amount of information necessary to describe it is
also finite, and that implies Bremermann's limit which says there is a
maximum rate of information that can be processed in that volume, and it
works out to be  c^2/h= 1.4*10^50 bits per second per kilogram of
mass/energy. However I think it should be possible, at least in theory, to
extract work out of the expanding universe (see next paragraph), and if the
expansion of the universe is accelerating then it seems to me the amount of
energy you could have access to in that volume of space could potentially
be infinite, not finite.

Suppose you had 2 spools of string coiled in opposite directions connected
 by an axle and you extended the 2 strings to cosmological distances 180
degrees apart from each other. As long as the Dark Energy force between the
atoms in the string that were trying to force them apart was not stronger
than the attractive electromagnetic force holding the atoms of the string
together the string would not expand as the universe expanded, so there
would be a tension on the strings, so there would be torque on the spool,
so the axle would rotate. The axle could be connected to an electric
generator and you'd get useful work out of it. Of course you'd have to
constantly add more mass-energy in the form of more string to keep it
operating, but the amount of mass per unit length of string would remain
constant, however because the universe is accelerating the amount of energy
per unit length of string you'd get out of it would not remain constant but
would increase asymptotically to infinity. If the theories about the Big
Rip turn out to be true and the acceleration of the universe is itself
accelerating then it should be even easier to extract infinite energy out
of the universe, provided we take care to continually shorten the string to
keep it from breaking. So it would all just be a simple case of
cosmological engineering. What could go wrong?

And If you have infinite energy then you can perform an infinite number of
calculations, so you could have an infinite number of thoughts, so you
would have no last thought (the definition of death), so subjectively you
would live forever. Of course the objective universe might have a different
opinion on the matter and insist that everything including you had come to
an end, but that hardly matters because subjectivity is far more important
than objectivity; or at least it is in my opinion.
John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
tif

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