Thanks to everyone for the feedback on this issue.  I didn't have
control (or the skill set) over the PIX but the mail was magically
flowing out of Outlook Express via POP3.  I'm assuming Port 25 wasn't
open as was originally promised.  

Trouble is, the mail is staying in the SMTP queue on the Front-End
server.  
I'm not sure why the messages are flowing to the front-end server, but
they
are.  I was under the impression that this server was only supposed to
forward requests, not send mail.  When I look at the properties of the
domains awaiting delivery in the SMTP queue on the Front-End Server, I
see this message:  "An
internal DNS error caused a failure to find the remote server".

>From the front-end server, I can do an nslookup of the mail server for
the
domains in question.  I can also telnet to port 25 of the mail servers
for
the remote domains.  Not sure why these are sitting in the queue.

When the external PIX firewall is opened up from the DMZ to a specific
domain, the mail flows.  

Any ideas why we would have to open up the external firewall
to a domain to send it mail or how can I get the Internal server to send
the
Mail instead?

Thanks!




-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:bounce-exchange-211474@;ls.swynk.com] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Dubyn
Sent: Monday, October 28, 2002 3:47 PM
To: Exchange Discussions
Subject: Troubleshooting POP3 Access to a Front-End server in a DMZ


Having trouble getting POP3 access to work using Front-End server in a
DMZ.

Here's the environment:

PIX firewall>DMZ that houses a Front-End Exchange SP3 server>PIX
Firewall>Local LAN with Back-End Exchange SP3 server.

Originally, POP3 was setup on the Back-End server and is presently
functioning perfectly.  In order to secure the environment, we are
testing a Front-End server to offload and secure that functionality.

When a POP3 account is inside the firewall or on the DMZ, there is no
problem with connectivity.  Unfortunately, when it is on the Internet,
email times out with the following error:

"The connection to the server has failed.  Account "ACCOUNT", Server:
"SERVER", Protocol:SMTP, Port 25, Secure(SSL); NO, Socket Error: 10061,
error Number 0x800CCCoE"

We have disabled Anonymous logon and are using Windows Authentication
for POP3 clients on the Exchange server(s).

We cannot seem to find why it works from the inside and not from the
outside.

We've been using a number of different documents for reference,
including:

Q278339 - TCP/UDP Ports Used By Exchange 2000 Server
Q278339 - Exchange 2000 Windows 2000 Connectivity Through Firewalls
Exchange 2000 Deployment Guide (Chapter 6) E2KFrontBack.doc

but cannot find a definitive answer.

Any suggestions on how to troubleshoot why POP3 is not working for the
machines on the Internet?

Thanks!


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